【題目】從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填入短文空格內(nèi),使短文意思正確、通順(每詞限用一次)。按編號將答案依次填入下邊表格內(nèi)。
tradition present bad our speak rapidfour |
Thanksgiving is an American festival. It is celebrated on the Thursday in November. It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends. People make short and give thanks for their food.
We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers (先驅(qū)者) arrived in America in the 17th century. While they were the Atlantic (大西洋), many people died, and after they landed, their first winter was than any English winter. The local people taught the pioneers how to grow corn. The next year they celebrated together by a dinner of the new food.
We still celebrate Thanksgiving today with a dinner. The main dish of this dinner is almost always turkey. We all help to the food. We lay the table, and then before we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food. We often talk a lot and tell stories after dinner as well.
During the festival, there are lots of things to see and do. We live in New York, and we go to watch the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade (游行). Thanksgiving is the start of the Christmas season, and we start shopping for . Football is also important at Thanksgiving. Like many Americans, we usually watch the games on television and enjoy very much.
【答案】fourth;speeches;crossing;worse;eating;traditional;prepare;funny;presents;ourselves
【解析】這篇短文講的是關(guān)于美國感恩節(jié)的事情,文中詳細介紹了感恩節(jié)的來源及慶祝方式等情況。
(1)句意:感恩節(jié)是在11月的第四個星期四被慶祝的。the 后面要加序數(shù)詞,所以此空應(yīng)用four的序數(shù)詞fourth。
(2)句意:感恩節(jié)人們做簡短的演講并感謝他們的食物。make short speeches做簡短的演講,此空應(yīng)用speak的名詞speeches。
(3)句意:在他們橫穿大西洋的時候很多人死了。while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句要用延續(xù)性功放歌詞,且be 加動詞ing形式,所以此空應(yīng)填across的ing形式crossing。
(4)根據(jù)下文The local people taught the pioneers how to grow corn.當?shù)氐娜藗兘滔闰?qū)者怎樣中玉米,得知他們的第一個冬天比英國的任何冬天都糟糕。句中than告訴我們此空應(yīng)用比較級,所以應(yīng)填bad的比較級worse。
(5)通過句意第二年他們通過一起吃新食物的一頓飯來慶祝。得知此空應(yīng)填eat,又因為by是介詞,介詞后面要用動名詞,所以此空填eating。
(6)根據(jù)下文The main dish of this dinner is almost always turkey. 正餐里主要的食物還是火雞,所以我們?nèi)匀荒苡脗鹘y(tǒng)的飯來慶祝感恩節(jié)。所以此空應(yīng)填traditional。
(7)句意:我們都要幫助準備食物。根據(jù)上文我們要準備大餐慶祝感恩節(jié),可知此處應(yīng)該是我們要準備食物,to后接動詞原形,故填prepare。
(8)通過下文得知在節(jié)日期間有很多有趣的可以看或做的事情。所以此空應(yīng)填fun的形容詞funny。
(9)句意:我們開始購物買禮物。所以此空應(yīng)填禮物present,present是可數(shù)名詞,所以此空填presents。
(10)固定搭配enjoy oneself玩得開心,主語是we,所以此空應(yīng)填反身代詞ourselves。
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