Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

An 8-year-old boy becomes the first to receive new hands

Zion Harvey is an eight-year-old boy from Baltimore, USA. Recently he became the first child to _______ a double hand transplant(移植) in the world. His smile was beautiful and calm. It _______ his special thinking: Never give up on your _______. It will come true one day.

It _______ many doctors and nurses over 10 hours to complete the operation successfully. _______ the doctors were very tired, they were very happy.

When Zion Harvey was very young, he had the _______ dreams as his friends did. However, when he was two, he _______ his hands and feet because of a life-threatening（危及生命的）infection.

At first, his parents were very sad, but they didn’t _______. And then they began to help their poor son. At the age of four, Zion received a kidney(腎) transplant and the kidney was _______ his mother.

Although little Zion had an early __________ of hardship, he was still very outgoing and happy. You would always see a sweet __________ on his lovely face.

In the past four years, he has learned to strum（彈奏）the guitar and __________ games on his iPad. He has even learned to play football with his good friends.

Zion Harvey doesn’t __________ what his classmates say about him. “I don’t care __________ they say, because I have my family.” he said. “Everybody has their own __________ of thinking.”

After months, we are sure that he can use his new hands to do everything.

【1】A.takeB.receiveC.askD.have

【2】A.gaveB.toldC.showedD.taught

【3】A.ideaB.heartC.dreamD.money

【4】A.tookB.spentC.paidD.cost

【5】A.AndB.HoweverC.ButD.Though

【6】A.differentB.sameC.goodD.difficult

【7】A.hurtB.usedC.lostD.left

【8】A.eat upB.get upC.give upD.grow up

【9】A.fromB.ofC.withD.top

【10】A.studyB.periodC.questionD.problem

【11】A.laughB.photoC.pictureD.smile

【12/span>】A.seeB.playC.doD.say

【13】A.knowB.hearC.seeD.mind

【14】A.whatB.howC.whichD.where

【15】A.roadB.streetC.lineD.way

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】C

【4】A

【5】D

【6】B

【7】C

【8】C

【9】A

【10】B

【11】D

【12】B

【13】D

【14】A

【15】D

【解析】

文章講述了8歲的美國兒童Zion Harvey接受雙手移植手術(shù)的故事。在Zion Harvey兩歲那年，由于一次感染他失去了雙手和雙腳，但是他沒有因此消沉，他學(xué)會了彈吉他、用iPad玩游戲、和好朋友踢足球。最近他成了世界上第一個接受雙手移植手術(shù)的孩子，幸運的是，手術(shù)很成功。

【1】句意：最近他成了世界上第一個接受雙手移植手術(shù)的孩子。

考查動詞辨析，A. take“拿、取”； B. receive“接受”； C. ask“問”； D. have“有”，Billy接受雙手移植手術(shù)符合語境，故選B。

【2】句意：他的微笑很美很沉穩(wěn)，這表明了他特別的思想。

考查動詞辨析，A.give“給”；B.tell“告訴”；C.show“證明，表明”；D.teach“教”。根據(jù)上下文推測此處是說Zion Harvey的微笑表明了他特別的思想，故選C。

【3】句意：永遠不要放棄你的夢想，有一天它就會實現(xiàn)。

考查名詞辨析，A. idea “想法，主意”；B. heart “心”； C. dream “夢想”； D. money “錢”。此題易誤選A，誤以為是放棄想法，由后文看出此處是指不要放棄夢想，故選C。

【4】句意：成功完成手術(shù)花費了許多醫(yī)生和護士十幾個小時。

考查動詞辨析，A. took “耗費”； B. spent “花費”； C. paid“支付”；D. cost“花費”，It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.表示“花費某人一定時間做某事”，故選A。

【5】句意：手術(shù)成功完成后，盡管醫(yī)生們都很累，但他們都很開心。

考查連詞辨析，A. And“和”； B. However“然而”； C. But“但是”； D. Though“盡管”，連“tired”和“happy”是明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，即使很累，但很開心，故選D。

【6】句意：Zion很小的時候和他的朋友們有相同的夢想。

考查固定短語辨析，A. different“不同的”；B. same“相同的”；C. good“好的”； D. difficult“看難的”，短語the same... as...意為“和……一樣的……”符合語境，故選B。

【7】句意：由于一次危機生命的感染，Zion失去了雙手和雙腳。

考查動詞辨析，A. hurt“傷害”；B. used“使用”；C. lost“失去”；D. left“離開”，lost意為“失去”，是lose的過去式，由后文“ After months, we are sure that he can use his new hands to do everything.”可知，此處他失去了雙手。答案為C。

【8】句意：起初，他的父母很傷心，但他們并沒有放棄。

考查動詞短語辨析，A.eat up“吃完”；B.get up“起床”；C.give up“放棄”；D.grow up“長大”。根據(jù)語境此處為放棄的意思。答案為C。

【9】句意：在四歲的時候，Zion接受了腎移植手術(shù)，他的腎來自于他的媽媽。

考查介詞辨析，A. from“來自……”；B. of“；……的”；C. with“用、隨著”；D. top“頂端、表面”，腎和他的媽媽是所屬關(guān)系，故選A。

【10】句意：盡管小Zion在人生的初期就遇到了困難，但是他仍然很愛交際，也很幸福。

考查名詞辨析，A. study“學(xué)習(xí)”；B. period“階段”；C. question“問題”；D. problem“問題”，根據(jù)語境可知作者表達的是在人生階段，故選B。

【11】句意：你總會在他可愛的臉上看到和藹的微笑。

考查名詞辨析，A. laugh“笑”；B. photo“照片”；C. picture“圖片”；D. smile“微笑”， smile指面露微笑，結(jié)合后文的lovely face故答案為smile，故選D。

【12】句意：Zion已經(jīng)學(xué)會了彈吉他和使用iPad玩游戲。

考查動詞辨析，A. see“看”；B. play“玩”；C. do“做”；D. say“說”，play games“玩游戲”為固定搭配，故選B。

【13】句意：Zion不介意同學(xué)們說他什么。

考查動詞辨析，A. know“知道”；B. hear“聽”；C. see“看見”；D. mind“介意”，由后文的“I don’t care…”可知，答案為mind意為“介意”，故選D。

【14】句意：我不在乎他們說什么，因為我有我的家人。

考查賓語從句辨析，A. what“什么”；B. how“怎么樣”；C. which“哪一個”；D. where“哪里”，此處what充當say的賓語，在賓語從句中做賓語，用關(guān)系代詞what，故選A。

【15】句意：每個人都有他們的思考方式。

考查名詞辨析，A.road“公路”；B.street“街道”；C.line“路線”；D.way “方法，方式”，聯(lián)系上下文可知，此處指的是每個人都有自己的思維方式，故選D。