【題目】閱讀填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文中空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。

Music is good for us. According to the new study (研究) from the World Health Organization (WHO), music can 1 us happier and healthier. For example, when I feel tired, listening to some classical music helps me relax. When I’m down, I prefer pop music 2 of hope and energy (能量). 3 is easy for me to fall asleep with soft music. Some doctors have found a fact—people 4 love music may live longer.

Near my neighborhood, a man and 5 wife own a small music house with mood music (情調(diào)音樂(lè)). Teenagers like to spend time here while musicians are 6 different kinds of music. Sometimes, we are lucky to hear some famous singers sing songs written 7 themselves. The songs are 8 beautiful that we sing along with them. We communicate with one another in this special language. The most moving music is Chinese folk music. It 9 only reminds us of the old days but also brings us sweet memories.

Every one of us, rich or poor, young or old, may have at 10 one favorite song. Music will be together with us forever.

【答案】

1make

2full

3It

4who

5his

6singing

7by

8so

9not

10least

【解析】

很多人都喜歡音樂(lè),有一項(xiàng)研究也表明,音樂(lè)可以使人們更快樂(lè)、更健康。音樂(lè)的類型有很多,不同的人喜歡的類型也是不一樣的。短文中作者給我們介紹了他不同時(shí)刻喜歡的不同音樂(lè),還提到了他家附近的一個(gè)音樂(lè)館。

1句意:根據(jù)世界衛(wèi)生組織的一項(xiàng)新研究,音樂(lè)能使我們更快樂(lè)、更健康。根據(jù)句意和空后us happier and healthier可知,這里應(yīng)表示“使怎么樣”,應(yīng)用使用動(dòng)詞make,空前有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,故這里填動(dòng)詞原形make。

2句意:當(dāng)我情緒低落的時(shí)候,我喜歡充滿希望和能量的流行音樂(lè)。根據(jù)句意和空后的of可知,這里考查短語(yǔ)full of…充滿。故這里填full。

3句意:對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè)很容易就能睡著。這句話使用的句型是It is+形容詞+for sb. to do sth.“對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是的”,其中It是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式。故這里應(yīng)填It。

4句意:一些醫(yī)生發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)事實(shí)—喜愛(ài)音樂(lè)的人可能更長(zhǎng)壽。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,…love music是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾名詞people,指人,故應(yīng)填關(guān)系代詞who,在從句中作主語(yǔ)。

5句意:在我住的附近,一個(gè)男人和他的妻子擁有一個(gè)小的音樂(lè)屋,里面有情調(diào)音樂(lè)。根據(jù)句意可知,這個(gè)空指代那個(gè)男人的妻子,故應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞his,意為“他的”。

6句意:青少年們喜歡來(lái)這里消磨時(shí)間,同時(shí)音樂(lè)家唱著各種各樣的音樂(lè)。根據(jù)句意musicians are… different kinds of music可知,這里應(yīng)表示“演唱”,while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中使用的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故這里填現(xiàn)在分詞singing

7句意:有時(shí)候我們會(huì)非常幸運(yùn)聽(tīng)到一些著名的歌手演唱他們自己寫的歌。根據(jù)句意songs written“被寫的歌”,這里應(yīng)填介詞by,表示“被”。

8句意:這些歌曲如此優(yōu)美以至于我們都會(huì)跟著一起唱。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這句話中使用的是句型so…that…如此以至于,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,故這里填so。

9句意:它不僅使我們想起了過(guò)去的好時(shí)光,而且給我們帶來(lái)了甜美的回憶。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話中使用了連詞短語(yǔ)not only…but also,意為“不但而且”,因此這里應(yīng)填not。

10句意:我們每一個(gè)人,不管富有還是貧窮,年輕還是年老,可能都至少有一首最喜歡的歌。根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查的是短語(yǔ)at least,意為“至少”,故這里應(yīng)填least。

這篇短文的話題是音樂(lè),是一個(gè)學(xué)生們都非常熟悉的話題,因此文意比較容易理解。題型是根據(jù)文意在空格上填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,題目中沒(méi)有給出關(guān)于單詞的任何提示,學(xué)生們只能通過(guò)上下文的意思進(jìn)行猜測(cè),還需要注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。做題時(shí),應(yīng)先通讀短文,將空格隔過(guò)去,了解文章的大概意思;然后再確切理解每句話想要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容,填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。句子的結(jié)構(gòu)、固定短語(yǔ)等,也是解題的關(guān)鍵。例如第3小題,這句話使用的句型是It is+形容詞+for sb. to do sth.“對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是的”,其中It是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式。故這里應(yīng)填It。再如第9小題,而且給我們帶來(lái)了甜美的回憶。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話中使用了連詞短語(yǔ)not only…but also,意為“不但而且”,因此這里應(yīng)填not。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】 They usually have a good time .

A. chat on the Internet B. chatting on the Internet

C. chat in the Internet D. chatting in the Internet

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】Amy's______ boots are so beautiful!

A. long leather red B. leather long red

C. long red leather D. red long leather

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】My dad often ________, but my mother never takes any _______.

A. exercise, exercise B. exercises, exercises

C. exercises, exercise D. exercise, exercises

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】I will meet my uncle the morning December 21st.

A. on, of B. in, at C. on, on D. in, in

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】

Jane is________nervous________she can’t talk in front of the class.

A.such,that

B.too,to

C.so,that

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

An 8-year-old boy becomes the first to receive new hands

Zion Harvey is an eight-year-old boy from Baltimore, USA. Recently he became the first child to _______ a double hand transplant(移植) in the world. His smile was beautiful and calm. It _______ his special thinking: Never give up on your _______. It will come true one day.

It _______ many doctors and nurses over 10 hours to complete the operation successfully. _______ the doctors were very tired, they were very happy.

When Zion Harvey was very young, he had the _______ dreams as his friends did. However, when he was two, he _______ his hands and feet because of a life-threatening(危及生命的)infection.

At first, his parents were very sad, but they didn’t _______. And then they began to help their poor son. At the age of four, Zion received a kidney() transplant and the kidney was _______ his mother.

Although little Zion had an early __________ of hardship, he was still very outgoing and happy. You would always see a sweet __________ on his lovely face.

In the past four years, he has learned to strum(彈奏)the guitar and __________ games on his iPad. He has even learned to play football with his good friends.

Zion Harvey doesn’t __________ what his classmates say about him. “I don’t care __________ they say, because I have my family.” he said. “Everybody has their own __________ of thinking.”

After months, we are sure that he can use his new hands to do everything.

1A.takeB.receiveC.askD.have

2A.gaveB.toldC.showedD.taught

3A.ideaB.heartC.dreamD.money

4A.tookB.spentC.paidD.cost

5A.AndB.HoweverC.ButD.Though

6A.differentB.sameC.goodD.difficult

7A.hurtB.usedC.lostD.left

8A.eat upB.get upC.give upD.grow up

9A.fromB.ofC.withD.top

10A.studyB.periodC.questionD.problem

11A.laughB.photoC.pictureD.smile

12/span>A.seeB.playC.doD.say

13A.knowB.hearC.seeD.mind

14A.whatB.howC.whichD.where

15A.roadB.streetC.lineD.way

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】—Let’s __________ computer games.

—That sounds interesting.

A. playing B. to play C. play D. plays

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】---What did the policeman ask the neighbors about?

--- He asked ____ between 3:00 and 4:00 yesterday afternoon.

A. they did what B. what were they doing

C. what they were doing D. what did they do

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案