【題目】Ⅺ. 綜合填空

閱讀短文,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整、通順。

laugh, well, pet, you, change, joke, dance, mad, realize, even

How to see the funny side of life

Don’t get too stressed

Worrying about your homework or a test won’t make it go away. Instead, be positive (積極的) and think about what you can do to 1 the situation.

Laugh out loud

Laughing is actually good for you. It gets your blood flowing and helps you sleep much 2. So start telling 3 and laugh!

Find the funny side

If you’ve lost one of your favorite shoes — don’t get 4. Make a joke about how you’ll have to hobble (跛行) around on one shoe all day. Seeing the funny side of things will help you 5 that it’s no big deal after all!

Stay with a pet

Being around6 can make you happy, especially when they do silly things to make you 7. You don’t have to have your own pet. You could play with your friend’s cat. You could 8 go to your local farm or city farm and check out their pet area.

Be a funny friend

If 9 friend is feeling sad, we know just the thing to cheer him or her up — being silly! Pull a funny face or do a crazy 10. It doesn’t matter if you look stupid. That’s the point! It’ll make him or her laugh — and that will make you laugh, too!

【答案】

1change

2better

3jokes

4mad

5(to) realize

6pets

7laugh

8even

9your

10dance

【解析】這篇短文就如何看到生活中有趣的一面,讓我們生活得更加快樂,給了我們一些很有用的建議。

1句意:相反地,積極一點(diǎn),思考一下你可以做些什么來改變這種情況。change改變,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文Worrying about your homework or a test可知,這里說的是為作用或考試擔(dān)心,這里應(yīng)該是做些事情來改變這種擔(dān)心,故填change,to change the situation是動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。

2句意:它使你的血液流動(dòng),幫助你睡得更好。well好,是一個(gè)副詞。根據(jù)文意可知,笑對(duì)我們是很有好處的,如果我們笑會(huì)比我們不笑的話,對(duì)睡眠更加有利,因此這里應(yīng)填比較級(jí)形式better。

3句意:所以開始講笑話、大笑。joke玩笑,笑話,是一個(gè)名詞。這里tell jokes是固定短語,講笑話。

4句意:如果你丟失了你最喜歡的一只鞋,不要發(fā)瘋。mad瘋狂的,發(fā)瘋的,是一個(gè)形容詞。空前的get是系動(dòng)詞,變得,后面跟形容詞mad作表語。

5句意:看到事情有趣的一面可以幫助你意識(shí)到那并沒有什么大不了的。realize意識(shí)到,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。句中使用的句型是help sb. do sth.,幫助某人做某事,故這里填動(dòng)詞原形。

6句意:在寵物周圍會(huì)讓你很開心,尤其是他們做了一些蠢事來讓你大笑的時(shí)候。pets寵物,是復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)這一段的標(biāo)題Stay with a pet可知,這個(gè)建議是關(guān)于寵物的,而且根據(jù)句子后面…when they do …可知,they代指的就是寵物,因此應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式。

7句意:在寵物周圍會(huì)讓你很開心,尤其是他們做了一些蠢事來讓你大笑的時(shí)候。laugh大笑,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意especially when they do silly things可知,當(dāng)寵物做了一些蠢事的時(shí)候,我們會(huì)很開心,會(huì)大笑,故填laugh。

8句意:你甚至可以去你當(dāng)?shù)氐霓r(nóng)場(chǎng),或者是城市的農(nóng)場(chǎng),他們的寵物區(qū)。even甚至,是一個(gè)副詞,表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。

9句意:如果你的朋友感到傷心,我們知道能讓他振作起來的事情就是犯傻。you你,人稱代詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里的詞是來修飾后面的名詞friends的,因此應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞your,你的。

10句意:做個(gè)鬼臉或者跳一段瘋狂的舞蹈。dance舞蹈,是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)文意可知,這里是建議我們用犯傻來使不開心的朋友振作起來,空前是形容詞crazy,這里應(yīng)填名詞形式。在所給的單詞中只有dance符合文意。

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