【題目】通讀全文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解,選擇正確答案填空。 Philip is from England. Now he is staying in Beijing. He gets up at half past six 1 has breakfast at seven o'clock. After that, he 2 goodbye to his parents,and 3 home for school. His school isn't very far 4 his home. He usually goes to school by bike. 5 if it rains,he goes to school by bus. It usually 6him twenty minutes by bike and ten minutes by bus to get to school. He says he likes riding his bike. He 7 that is a lot more fun than taking a bus.
One Sunday morning,Philip and his friend Li Qiang wanted to go to the Great Wall. At about 7: 00, they 8 a bus. There were a lot of people on it. Philip and Li Qiang 9 their seats (座位)to two old women.
They took many photos on the Great Wall. Philip said he 10 the Great Wall and liked living in Beijing.
(1)A.and B.but C.or D.so
(2)A.tells B.says C.speaks D.talks
(3)A.goes B.leaves C.gets D.rides
(4)A.to B.for C.with D.from
(5)A.But B.And C.Because D.When
(6)A.take B.to take C.taking D.takes
(7)A.hopes B.thinks C.wants D.decides
(8)A.got up B.got on C.got down D.got off
(9)A.made B.let C.gave D.had
(10)A.visited B.walked C.1iked D.watched
【答案】(1)、A
(2)、B
(3)、B
(4)、D
(5)、A
(6)、D
(7)、B
(8)、B
(9)、C
(10)、C
【解析】本文介紹了飛利浦在北京的生活學(xué)習(xí)情況。飛利浦吃完早飯后經(jīng)常騎自行車去上學(xué),下雨時(shí)他坐公交車去上學(xué)。他在星期天的上午和他的朋友李強(qiáng)坐公家車去參觀長(zhǎng)城。他們?cè)陂L(zhǎng)城上拍了很多照片。他說(shuō)他喜歡長(zhǎng)城,喜歡在北京生活。
(1)考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. and而且;B. but 但是;C. or 或者;D. so所以;句意:他在六點(diǎn)半起床,然后在七點(diǎn)吃早飯。此處表示先起床再吃飯,表示動(dòng)作的承接,故用連詞and,所以答案是:A。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. tells 告訴;B. says 說(shuō),強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容;C. speaks 說(shuō),強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言;D. talks談?wù);句意:之后,他給他的父母說(shuō)再見(jiàn)。say goodbye to sb跟某人說(shuō)再見(jiàn)。所以答案是:B。
(3)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. goes 去;B. leaves 離開(kāi);C. gets 得到;D. rides騎;句意:之后,他給的父母說(shuō)再見(jiàn),然后離開(kāi)家去學(xué)校。根據(jù)前文的he 22 goodbye to his parents,可知要跟父母說(shuō)再見(jiàn),故此處應(yīng)是離開(kāi)家,所以答案是:B。
(4)考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. to 向;B. for 為了;C. with 和……一起;D. from來(lái)自;句意:他的學(xué)校離家不太遠(yuǎn)。far from遠(yuǎn)離,所以答案是:D。
(5)考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. But 但是;B. And 而且;C. Because 因?yàn);D. When當(dāng)……時(shí)候;句意:但是,如果下雨,他坐公交車去上學(xué)。根據(jù)He usually goes to school by bike. 和 if it rains,he goes to school by bus. 可知前半句表示騎自行車去上學(xué),后半句表示坐公交車去上學(xué),前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用連詞but。所以答案是:A。
(6)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. take 拿走;B. to take 拿走;C. taking 拿走;D. takes拿走;句意:騎自行車到學(xué);ㄙM(fèi)他20分鐘,坐公交車花費(fèi)他10分鐘。根據(jù)句型It takes sb some time to do sth"做某事花費(fèi)"。所以答案是:D。
(7)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. hopes 希望;B. thinks 認(rèn)為;C. wants 想;D. decides決定;句意:他認(rèn)為那比坐公交車有趣的多。此處接賓語(yǔ)從句,故用及物動(dòng)詞think,所以答案是:B。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. got up 起床;B. got on 上車;C. got down下去;D. got off下車;句意:在大約7點(diǎn)鐘,他們上公交車。根據(jù)There were a lot of people on it. 可知車上人多,故此處應(yīng)表示他登上公交車,所以答案是:B。
(9)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. made制作;B. 1et 讓;C. gave 給;D. had有;;來(lái)句意:飛利浦和李強(qiáng)把他們的座位讓給了那兩個(gè)老太太。give one's seats to sb讓座,所以答案是:C。
(10)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. visited參觀;B. walked 走;C. liked 喜歡;D. watched 觀看;句意:飛利浦說(shuō)他喜歡長(zhǎng)城,喜歡坐在北京。根據(jù)and liked living in Beijing可知此處表示他喜歡做的事,所以答案是:C。
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