【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換
(1)Jane is my daughter. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
Jane daughter?
(2)That is a yellow jacket. (改為復(fù)數(shù)句)
yellow .
(3)It's Lisa's family photo. (改為同義句)
It's a Lisa's family.
(4)Are you Molly? (作否定回答)
No, .
(5)I am a middle school student. (用 she 作主語(yǔ)改寫句子)
middle school student.

【答案】
(1)Is,your
(2)Those,are,jackets
(3)photo,of
(4)I'm,not
(5)She's,a
【解析】

  1. (1)句意:簡(jiǎn)是我的女兒。改為:簡(jiǎn)是你的女兒?jiǎn)?變成一般疑?wèn)句時(shí),把助動(dòng)詞,系動(dòng)詞或是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)之前,本題is是系動(dòng)詞,把它提到主語(yǔ)Jane之前,代詞也要根據(jù)意思發(fā)生變化,根據(jù)常識(shí)應(yīng)該問(wèn)簡(jiǎn)是你的女兒?jiǎn),?yīng)把my改為your。所以答案是Is your
  2. (2)句意:這是一個(gè)黃色的夾克!切┦屈S色的夾克。改為復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和后面的表語(yǔ)都要發(fā)生變化,That(那個(gè))變成Those(那些),謂語(yǔ)is變成are,表語(yǔ)變成復(fù)數(shù)jackets,所以答案是Those are jackets。
  3. (3)句意:這是麗薩一家的照片。改為同義句,由名詞修飾名詞(Lisa’s family修飾photo)改為從屬介詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)。a photo of Lisa’s family(一張麗薩一家的照片),這是常見(jiàn)表達(dá),所以答案是photo of。
  4. (4)句意:你是Molly嗎?——不,我不是。對(duì)一般疑問(wèn)句做否定回答時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和問(wèn)句保持一致,問(wèn)句用系動(dòng)詞,答語(yǔ)也用系動(dòng)詞,數(shù)要和主語(yǔ)保持一致,主語(yǔ)是I,故謂語(yǔ)用am,后面加表示否定的詞not,因?yàn)槭莾蓚(gè)空,所以I am要簡(jiǎn)寫,所以答案是I’m not。
  5. (5)句意:我是一個(gè)中學(xué)生。——她是一個(gè)中學(xué)生。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是她,故第一空填表示她的主格形式(she),因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)也得用單數(shù),故改為is。后面表示一個(gè)中學(xué)生,還需要一個(gè)不定冠詞a,因?yàn)槭莾蓚(gè)空,故she is要簡(jiǎn)寫為she’s,所以答案是she’s a。

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