【題目】短文填空: 用方框中所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次,每空只填一個單詞。)
close, loud, feel, take, you, busy, swim, correct, house, success
close, loud, feel, take, you, busy, swim, correct, house, success
Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and【1】 pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big 【2】 may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you, when you study hard on your lessons, your parents are always【3】 good care of your life and your health; when you【4】, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to 【5】 it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a 【6】 of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be 【7】 with money.
When you meet with difficulties, you can say 【8】 you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge 【9】. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving door. when it 【10】, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
【答案】
【1】swimming
【2】houses
【3】taking
【4】succeed
【5】correct
【6】feeling
【7】bought
【8】loudly
【9】yourself
【10】closes
【解析】
試題這篇短文主要講述人們對快樂的理解。指出快樂不在于貧窮富有,而在于人的心理感覺。如果把握住每一次機(jī)會,你就會成為一個快樂幸運(yùn)的人。
【1】句意:你不需要關(guān)心那些有漂亮的房子,有大花園和游泳池的人,或者那些有漂亮的汽車和很多錢的人等等。根據(jù)上文You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens可知下文是說游泳池。swimming pools表示游泳池;根據(jù)句意,故填swimming。
【2】句意:因?yàn)槟切┯写蠓孔拥娜送鶗械焦陋?dú),而那些有車的人可能會想在空閑時間在鄉(xiāng)村道路上行走。根據(jù)下文and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.可知上文是說大的房子們。house房子,這里用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意,故填houses。
【3】句意:你的父母總是照顧你的生活很好。這里是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing的形式;短語take care of…表示照看,照顧;根據(jù)句意,故填taking 。
【4】句意: 當(dāng)你成功的時候,你的朋友會向你表示祝賀。這里是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,遵循主句一般將來時,從句一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語是you,動詞用原形,succeed的意思是“成功”,根據(jù)句意,故填succeed。
【5】句意:在你周圍的人們你會幫助你改正它。短語help sb. to do sth.表示幫助某人做某事;correct的意思是“改正”,根據(jù)句意,故填correct
【6】句意:它是你內(nèi)心的感受。根據(jù)下文When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be _____7_____ with money.可知上文是說感受,feeling的意思是“感受”,根據(jù)句意,故填feeling。
【7】句意:因?yàn)槟氵有別的錢買不到的東西。這里是含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是情態(tài)動詞+be+動詞過去分詞;buy的過去分詞是bought。根據(jù)句意,故填bought
【8】句意:當(dāng)你遇到困難時,你可以大聲說你很高興,因?yàn)槟阌懈嗟臋C(jī)會挑戰(zhàn)自己。根據(jù)下文because you have more chances to challenge _____9_____.可知這里是大聲地說,副詞修飾動詞。故填loudly
【9】句意:當(dāng)你遇到困難時,你可以大聲說你很高興,因?yàn)槟阌懈嗟臋C(jī)會挑戰(zhàn)自己。根據(jù)上文When you meet with difficulties, you can say ____8____ you are very happy,可知下文是挑戰(zhàn)你自己。根據(jù)句意,故填yourself 。
【10】.句意:當(dāng)它關(guān)閉時,它也會打開。根據(jù)上文As the saying goes, life is like a revolving door.可知下文是說她關(guān)閉,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞變第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意,故填closes。
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