【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和情境,把文章中的畫(huà)線句子(英語(yǔ)或漢語(yǔ))翻譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。
(1) We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete (競(jìng)爭(zhēng)) with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school.Most of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful. Why can we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence.
(2)事實(shí)上,人人生而平等。You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects. So everyone has his or her own advantages.(3) Don't look at things from a single point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.
Competition is not so terrible. Don't be afraid of it. (4) 不要害怕那些比你更優(yōu)秀的同學(xué)。(5)Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success.Believe in yourselves, and you will besuccessful in any competition.
【1】_____________________________________________________
【2】_____________________________________________________
【3】_____________________________________________________
【4】_____________________________________________________
【5】_____________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】我們生活在一個(gè)充滿競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的世界。
【2】In fact, everyone was born equal./ In fact, everyone is equal./In fact, all men are created equa1.
【3】不要從單一的角度看待事物。/不要片面地看問(wèn)題。
【4】Don't be afraid of those classmates who/that are better than you.
【5】記住自信是通向成功的第一步。
【解析】
文章大意:本文是一篇講述要有自信,敢于競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的哲理短文。講述了每個(gè)人都會(huì)面對(duì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng),如果放棄了競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的話永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)成功。我只要有自信,找到自己優(yōu)秀的方面,就會(huì)在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中脫穎而出。
【1】full of competition充滿競(jìng)爭(zhēng),用作a world的定語(yǔ),a world full of competition一個(gè)充滿競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的世界。故答案為:我們生活在一個(gè)充滿競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的世界。
【2】事實(shí)上,人人生而平等。In fact, was born equal./ In fact, everyone is equal./In fact, all men are created equa1. in fact事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上。everyone作主語(yǔ),視作第三人稱單數(shù),注意主謂一致。
【3】look at things看待事物;a single point of view單一的觀點(diǎn)/看法,也可以理解為“片面的”。注意句子是否定句,故答案為:不要從單一的角度看待事物。/不要片面地看問(wèn)題。
【4】此句是以don’t開(kāi)頭的祈使句;be afraid of sb.害怕,后面的賓語(yǔ)為those classmates,who/that are better than you比你更優(yōu)秀的同學(xué),連接代詞who/that在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),先行詞為classmates,故be動(dòng)詞用are。答案為Don't be afraid of those classmates who/that are better than you。
【5】self-confidence自信,作that從句的主語(yǔ);the first step to success通向成功的第一步。故答案為:記住自信是通向成功的第一步。
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