【題目】 For more than 300,000 years, human beings have paid much attention to developing technology to make our life easier, faster and more comfortable with the help of machines and tools.
Thanks to the modern technology, humans live longer and more healthily, and are able to get better food, medicine and shelter. We can be proud of this progress. In the past, many poor people died from hunger and diseases. But now many diseases can be cured successfully.
We need “more”, more food, more shelters, more medicines, etc.. And up to now, technology has been used in various fields in the city, including intelligent(智能的)education, intelligent medical treatment, intelligent tourism, smart transportation and especially the field of 5G. Recently, Central China’s Hubei province has built more than 300 5G base stations(基站) and achieved full 5G signal coverage(信號(hào)覆蓋)in some of its cities. A dozen 5G experience centers have been completed in cities including Xiaogan, Yichang and Jingmen.
With the development of the high technology, our living conditions have already been improved a lot. But we still have a long way to go. So, we ought to face all the challenges positively to make it serve us better.
【1】Why do people develop technology according to the passage?
A. To get more food and medicine.B. To make transportation quicker.
C. To make our life easier, faster and more comfortable.D. To get a better education.
【2】What does the underlined word “cured” in Paragraph 2 probably mean ?
A. 改正B. 解決C. 了結(jié)D. 治愈
【3】Which field has the technology not been used in from the passage?
A. Intelligent education.B. Intelligent medical treatment.
C. Intelligent games.D. Intelligent tourism.
【4】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Hubei has built over 300 5G base stations.
B. Xiaogan, Yichang, Enshi and Jingmen have all set up 5G experience centers.
C. There has been full 5G signal coverage in some cities of Hubei.
D. There are a dozen 5G experience centers in Hubei.
【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. What technology can bring for us.
B. How people develop technology.
C. Why Hubei has built so many 5G base stations.
D. What challenges we should face to develop technology.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】C
【4】B
【5】A
【解析】
短文主要講述了科技的發(fā)展使得人們的生活變得更加便利、舒適,但我們還需要更加的努力,讓科技更好的服務(wù)于人類。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“humanbeingshavepaidmuchattentiontodevelopingtechnologytomakeourlifeeasier, fasterandmorecomfortablewiththehelpofmachinesandtools.人類已經(jīng)非常重視發(fā)展技術(shù),借助機(jī)器和工具使我們的生活更容易、更快和更舒適!笨芍,人類發(fā)展科技是為了是我們的生活更容易、更快捷以及更舒適。故選C。
【2】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前句“In the past, many poor people died from hunger and diseases.過去,許多窮人死于饑餓和疾病!笨芍F(xiàn)在許多疾病可以成功治愈。故劃線單詞意為“治愈”,符合句意。故選D。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“And up to now, technology has been used in various fields in the city, including intelligent(智能的)education, intelligent medical treatment, intelligent tourism, smart transportation and especially the field of 5G. 到目前為止,技術(shù)已經(jīng)應(yīng)用于城市的各個(gè)領(lǐng)域,包括智能教育、智能醫(yī)療、智能旅游、智能交通,特別是5G領(lǐng)域!笨芍,沒有提到智能游戲。故選C。
【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Recently, Central China’s Hubei province has built more than 300 5G base stations(基站)”可知,湖北已建成300多個(gè)5G基站,故A正確。根據(jù)“A dozen 5G experience centers have been completed in cities including Xiaogan, Yichang and Jingmen. 孝感、宜昌、荊門等城市建成了十幾個(gè)5G體驗(yàn)中心”可知,恩施沒有建立5G體驗(yàn)中心,故B不正確。根據(jù)“Recently, Central China’s Hubei province has built more than 300 5G base stations(基站) and achieved full 5G signal coverage(信號(hào)覆蓋)in some of its cities.”可知,湖北部分城市已實(shí)現(xiàn)5G信號(hào)全覆蓋,故C正確。根據(jù)“A dozen 5G experience centers have been completed in cities including Xiaogan, Yichang and Jingmen.”可知,湖北有十幾個(gè)5G體驗(yàn)中心,故D正確。故選B。
【5】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thanks to the modern technology, humans live longer and more healthily, and are able to get better food, medicine and shelter. 多虧了現(xiàn)代科技,人類活得更久,更健康,能夠得到更好的食物,藥品和住所!保弧technology has been used in various fields in the city技術(shù)在城市的各個(gè)領(lǐng)域都得到了應(yīng)用”及“With the development of the high technology, our living conditions have already been improved a lot.隨著高科技的發(fā)展,我們的生活條件已經(jīng)有了很大的改善”可知,本文主要講述了科技給人類帶來什么好處。故選A。
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