【題目】Akai Rika: Hello, is Mingming speaking?
Mingming: I'm Mingming. Is that Akai Rika?
Akai Rika: Yes. How is it going during the Chinese Spring Festival?
Mingming: Not so good. Guess what? I have stayed at home for more than one month.
Akai Rika: Are you kidding me? 【1】?
Mingming: NCP first broke out in China. To fight the epidemic, everyone should play a role and tries not to go to public places.
Akai Rika: I'm sorry to hear that. 【2】?
Mingming: We are lack of medical facemasks. Can you buy some medical facemasks for me?
Akai Rika: With pleasure. I will go to the drugstore later. 【3】?
Mingming: As many as possible. I would like to give them away to the medical workers.
Akai Rika: Oh, I see. You would like to play a part in fighting the epidemic. By the way, 【4】?
Mingming: There are quite a lot of platforms (平臺) with rich online resources (資源). I have classes online and my parents even work online. 【5】.
Akai Rika: Sound good. Reading is a good way to spend time. What book are you reading now?
Mingming: A Brief History of Anti-epidemic Battles in China. The more we know about the virus, the better we can protect ourselves!
Akai Rika: That's true. This too shall pass!
Mingming: Thank you.
【答案】
【1】How come?/What happened?
【2】What can I do for you?
【3】How many medical facemasks do you need?
【4】how do you spend yourtime at home?
【5】I also read books online.
【解析】
這則對話主要關(guān)于是電話聊天。因為新型冠狀病毒的原因,明明春節(jié)期間在家待了一個多月;Akai Rika表示了關(guān)心和遺憾,并詢問有什么可以幫忙的;明明請他幫忙買醫(yī)用口罩;Akai Rika詢問明明在家怎樣度過的;明明講述自己在網(wǎng)上上課以及看書。
【1】句意:怎么會這樣?/發(fā)生了什么?
根據(jù)明明說的話“Guess what? I have stayed at home for more than one month”他在家待了一個多月,Akai Rika詢問為什么會這樣,用“How come”;或者發(fā)生了什么事情“What happened”。故答案為How come?/What happened?
【2】句意:我有什么可以幫到你的么?
根據(jù)下文“We are lack of medical facemasks. Can you buy some medical facemasks for me”明明在找Akai Rika幫忙買醫(yī)療口罩,可知此處Akai Rika詢問有什么可以幫忙的“What can I do for you”。故答案為What can I do for you?
【3】句意:你需要多少醫(yī)療口罩?
根據(jù)“As many as possible”可知明明要盡可能多的口罩,此處Akai Rika在詢問需要多少,用特殊疑問句,疑問詞是how many。故答案為How many medical facemasks do you need?
【4】句意:順便問一句,你在家怎么度過的?
根據(jù)“I have classes online”明明講述網(wǎng)絡平臺有豐富的資源,他在網(wǎng)上上課;可知此處詢問如何度過的,用特殊疑問句how do you spend yourtime at home。故答案為how do you spend yourtime at home?
【5】句意:我也在網(wǎng)上看書。
根據(jù)“Reading is a good way to spend time. What book are you reading now” Akai Rika評價閱讀是度過時間的好方法,可知此處明明在介紹他在網(wǎng)上看書;用陳述句I also read books online。故答案為I also read books online.
情景交際補全對話的做題方法如下:①讀一遍,了解對話的大意。②根據(jù)前后句判斷用什么句子,陳述句、一般疑問句還是特殊疑問句。例如第三題和第四題判斷是特殊疑問句。第五題判斷是陳述句。③根據(jù)前后句意思補全對話。例如第二題根據(jù)下文“Can you buy some medical facemasks for me”可知此處Akai Rika詢問有什么可以幫忙的“What can I do for you”。第三題根據(jù)“As many as possible”可知明明要盡可能多的口罩,此處Akai Rika用how many提問。④最后再讀一遍對話,檢查答案,注意人稱和數(shù)的形式變化是否正確。
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