【題目】請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成這篇短文,每個(gè)空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。
The word “cartoon” came from Italian.It first referred to the picture before an actual drawing 【1】 the wall.In the middle 19th century, it came into English.Since the 1840s, it has also come to mean any drawing 【2】 is humorous, satirical (諷刺的) or showing an opinion.It usually appears in a newspaper and magazine, with or without a short test.
Today cartoons are a part of the daily lives of most people.People of all ages, especially young children enjoy all kinds of 【3】 in newspapers and magazines, or television and at the movies.Cartoons not only show their life, 【4】 help form it.【5】 have set the style for clothing, food, manner and many 【6】 things.They have supplied ideas to plays, movies and television series and 【7】 on.Names or words form cartoon series have also 【8】 into modern languages.
Many cartoonists (漫畫(huà)家) draw with special pens.All cartoonists use pencils to 【9】 cartoons nowadays.Surely, computers are especially effective for the making of animated cartoons.This helps us to enjoy 【10】 lively cartoons.
【答案】
【1】 on
【2】 that
【3】 cartoons
【4】 but
【5】 They
【6】 other
【7】 so
【8】 come
【9】 draw
【10】 more
【解析】
本文講述了漫畫(huà)的發(fā)展歷史,漫畫(huà)是大多數(shù)人日常生活的一部分。許多漫畫(huà)家用鉛筆來(lái)畫(huà)漫畫(huà)。
【1】on
句意:在真正的畫(huà)在墻上之前,它首先參考了這幅畫(huà)。on the wall在墻上,故為on。
【2】that
句意:自從19世紀(jì)40年代,它也意味著任何幽默、諷刺或表達(dá)一種觀點(diǎn)的繪畫(huà)。此處修飾名詞drawing的定語(yǔ)從句,因?yàn)橛胁欢ù~any修飾先行詞,故后面的定語(yǔ)從句that引導(dǎo),故為that。
【3】cartoons
句意:所有年齡段的人,尤其是小孩子,都喜歡各種各樣的在報(bào)紙上和雜志上,或者電視和電影上的漫畫(huà)。
【4】but
句意:漫畫(huà)不僅展示了他們的生活,而且?guī)椭纬伤?/span>not only, but (also) “不僅,而且”,故此處為but。
【5】They
句意:他們?yōu)榉b、食物、舉止和許多其他事情設(shè)定了風(fēng)格。此處代指cartoons作為主語(yǔ),故用代詞They。
【6】other
句意:他們?yōu)榉b、食物、舉止和許多其他事情設(shè)定了風(fēng)格。此處表示除了服裝、食物、舉止之外的其他事情,修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞things,故用other。
【7】so
句意:他們?yōu)閼騽、電影和電視劇等等,提供?chuàng)意。and so on等等,故為so。
【8】come
句意:動(dòng)畫(huà)片中的名字或單詞也進(jìn)入了現(xiàn)代語(yǔ)言。come into進(jìn)入,根據(jù)have可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故此處用過(guò)去分詞,故為come。
【9】draw
句意:現(xiàn)在所有的漫畫(huà)家使用鉛筆畫(huà)漫畫(huà)。根據(jù)use pencils可知使用鉛筆去畫(huà)漫畫(huà),位于動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后,故用動(dòng)詞原形,故為draw。
【10】more
句意:這幫助我們欣賞更生動(dòng)的漫畫(huà)。修飾形容詞lively,表示比較級(jí),故用more。
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