【題目】 Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment（懲罰）, too.

On the first day of a new term, 128 students were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether l, 200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had seen.

At Morton High School, students' favorite clothing such as baggy（寬大）trousers, low-necked and tank tops（緊身短背心）are not allowed in classroom. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear, but the headmaster doesn't think so. "I'm supportive if half the students were sent home because 99% will get the message that our school are for education." "Freedom" doesn't mean "free of restrictions（約束）".That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the U.S.A or in China.

【1】Many Chinese students think that _______________.

A. American students are very free at school

B. American students are not so clever as them

C. American students don't love their school at all

D. American students obey their school rules

【2】128 Students of Morton High School were sent home for___________.

A. not finishing their homeworkB. being late for school

C. not wearing the right clothesD. not cleaning the classroom

【3】Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to __________.

A. decide when to go to schoolB. choose what to wear

C. eat and drink in classD. do what they want

【4】What does the underlined word "supportive" mean in Chinese?

A. 高興的B. 支持的C. 害怕的D. 難過的

【5】What's the writer's attitude to the school dress rule?

A. Agree.B. Disagree.C. Not sure.D. Not mentioned.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

本文講述了美國學生做錯事也要受到懲罰，新學期的第一天，有128位學生被勒令回家換衣服。自由不是沒有拘束，世界上沒有絕對的自由無論在美國還是在中國。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。題意：許多中國學生都認為…。A. American students are very free at school美國學生在學校很自由；B. American students are not so clever as them美國學生不如他們聰明；C. American students don't love their school at all美國學生根本不愛他們的學校；D. American students obey their school rules美國學生遵守他們的校規(guī)。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. 美國學生在學校比他們享有更多的自由。可知，他們認為美國學生比他們更自由，故選A。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。題意：莫頓高中的128名學生被送回家因為…。A. not finishing their homework沒有完成家庭作業(yè)；B. being late for school上學遲到；C. not wearing the right clothes沒有穿正確的衣服；D. not cleaning the classroom沒有打掃教室。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容128 students were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. 128名學生因穿錯衣服被送回家�？芍�，因為穿錯衣服被送回家，故選C。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。題意：莫頓高中的一些學生認為他們有權(quán)利…。A. decide when to go to school決定什么時候去上學；B. choose what to wear選擇穿什么；C. eat and drink in class在課堂上吃和喝；D. do what they want做自己想做的事情。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear, but the headmaster doesn't think so. 有些學生認為他們有權(quán)選擇穿什么，但校長不這么認為。可知，他們認為他們有權(quán)選擇穿什么，故選B。

【4】詞義猜測題。題意：劃線單詞"supportive" 是什么意思？根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容"I'm supportive if half the students were sent home because 99% will get the message that our school are for education." “如果一半的學生被送回家，我是支持的，因為99%的人會得到這樣的信息:我們的學校是為了教育。”可知，校長是支持把學生送回家的，故選B。

【5】觀點態(tài)度題。題意：作者對校服規(guī)定持什么態(tài)度? A. Agree.同意；B. Disagree.不同意；C. Not sure.不確定；D. Not mentioned.沒有提到。根據(jù)文章最后"Freedom" doesn't mean "free of restrictions（約束）".That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the U.S.A or in China. “自由”并不意味著“沒有限制”，也就是說，世界上沒有完全的自由，無論在美國還是在中國。可知，作者認為校服規(guī)定是正確的，同意校長的做法，故選A。

本篇文章主要考查細節(jié)理解題，在做閱讀理解時，可以先看題目，讀懂題目內(nèi)容后，回文直接尋找相應的信息，和文章內(nèi)容進行比對，一致的內(nèi)容即為正確選項。另外還有詞義猜測題，務必帶著單詞回文章進行閱讀，聯(lián)系上下文的語境，選出正確答案。

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