Question

【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as required（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞)

【1】I was taking a walk with my friend this time yesterday. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)

__________ __________ taking a walk with your friend this time yesterday?

【2】Let’s roll up our sleeves to work harder. (改為反意疑問(wèn)句)

Let's roll up our sleeves to work harder, __________ __________?

【3】She tries to improve her memory by using various memorizing methods. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

__________ __________ she try to improve her memory?

【4】We recycle waste paper in order to protect our environment. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

Waste paper __________ __________ in order to protect our environment.

【5】Mary asked her mother, "Does Father Christmas forgive the dishonest kids?" (改為賓語(yǔ)從句)

Mary asked her mother __________ Father Christmas __________ the dishonest kids.

【6】As we all know, China has entered a new era(時(shí)代). (保持句意基本不變)

It's __________ __________ that China has entered a new era.

【7】us, Chinese history, the famous professor, last Sunday, gave, on, a lecture (連詞成句)

____________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 Were you

【2】 shall we

【3】 How does

【4】 is recycled

【5】 if/whether forgave

【6】 common knowledge

【7】The famous professor gave us a lecture on Chinese culture last Sunday.

/Last Sunday the famous professor gave us a -lecture on Chinese culture.

【解析】

【1】變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句，將be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提前，根據(jù)was可知，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。第一句話中的主語(yǔ)為I，改為一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)要變?yōu)?/span>you，be動(dòng)詞用were，空位于句首，故填Were you.

【2】let’s開(kāi)頭的祈使句，反意疑問(wèn)句部分應(yīng)為shall we；let us開(kāi)頭的祈使句，反意疑問(wèn)句部分用will you。根據(jù)第一句話中的let’s可知，用shall we，故填shall we。

【3】根據(jù)劃線部分by using various memorizing methods“通過(guò)使用各種記憶方法”可知，應(yīng)問(wèn)“她如何嘗試提高她的記憶力？”。how如何，怎樣，表示方式。特殊疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句”。根據(jù)第一句話中的tries可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為she，空位于句首，故填How和does。

【4】被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為be done。根據(jù)第一句話中的recycle可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)waste paper為不可數(shù)名詞，用is，recycle的過(guò)去分詞為recycled。故填is recycled。

【5】根據(jù)Does Father Christmas forgive the dishonest kids“圣誕老人會(huì)原諒那些不誠(chéng)實(shí)的孩子嗎？”可知，是一般疑問(wèn)句，用if/whether是否。根據(jù)主句中的asked可知，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句也要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，故填if/whether和forgave。

【6】第一句話譯為“正如我們所知，中國(guó)已經(jīng)進(jìn)入了一個(gè)新時(shí)代”。as we all know“眾所周知”，可以轉(zhuǎn)化為it is common knowledge that“人們都知道”。故填common knowledge。

【7】根據(jù)所給單詞us“我們”, Chinese history“中國(guó)歷史”, the famous professor“著名的教授”, last Sunday“上周日”, gave“給”, on“關(guān)于”, a lecture“演講”，表示“上個(gè)周日，著名的教授給我們做了一個(gè)關(guān)于中國(guó)歷史的演講”。故填The famous professor gave us a lecture on Chinese culture last Sunday./Last Sunday the famous professor gave us a -lecture on Chinese culture。