【題目】閱讀下面短文，按要求完成后面各題。

There were three big fish in the lake. One of them, Demo, was wise; another one, Jimmy, was half-wise; Martin, the third one, was stupid.

Some fishermen came to the bank of the lake with their nets(漁網(wǎng)). The three fish saw them.

Demo decided at once to leave, to make the long and difficult trip to the ocean. He thought, “I won’t discuss with these two about this. [4]They love this place so much that they call it home and will stay on. How silly they are! Their ignorance(愚昧) will cost them their lives.”

Seeing the wise fish had left, Jimmy thought, “My guide has gone and now I’ve lost my chance to escape(逃離).” He felt sorry for it and then thought, “What can I do to save myself from these men and their nets? Perhaps I should pretend(假裝) to be already dead.” So he did that. He went up and down with the water, helpless.

“Look at this! [5]最好的也是最大的魚是死的。” One of the men lifted him by the tail, and threw him up on the ground. He rolled(滾動(dòng)) over and over and moved secretly toward the water, and then, back in.

Now can you guess what the end of the third stupid fish is?

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 用簡要答語回答第71-73小題。

【1】Who is the wise fish according to the passage?

_________________________________________________________________

【2】How did Jimmy feel after he knew Demo had escaped from the lake?

__________________________________________________________________

【3】According to the passage, was Jimmy dead in the end, wasn’t it?

________________________________________________________________

將短文中兩個(gè)劃線的句子進(jìn)行中英互譯。

【4】________________________________________________________________

【5】________________________________________________________________

【答案】

【1】Demo.

【2】He felt sorry for it.

【3】No, it wasn’t.

【4】他們非常喜歡這個(gè)地方，以至于稱之為家，并且會(huì)留在這里。

【5】The best and biggest fish is dead.

【解析】

文章大意：這是一則寓言故事，通過進(jìn)述湖里的三只魚在漁民來捕魚時(shí)的不同反應(yīng)，告訴人們對待不同的情況要能夠隨機(jī)應(yīng)變。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段中“One of them, Demo, was wise”可知Demo是聰明的魚。故答案為：Demo.

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段中“Seeing the wise fish had left, … He felt sorry for it”可知Jimmy為Demo的逃離感到遺憾。故答案為：He felt sorry for it.

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第2段中“He rolled over and over and moved secretly toward the water, and then, back in.”可知Jimmy最后并沒有死，而是重回湖里了；反意疑問句要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況進(jìn)行回答。故答案為：No, it wasn’t.

【4】英譯漢。“They love this place”譯為“他們喜歡這個(gè)地方”；“much”譯為“非�！�；“so … that”譯為“如此……以至于”；“they call it home”譯為“他們稱之為家”；“will stay on”譯為“會(huì)留在這里”。最后要根據(jù)漢語習(xí)慣翻譯句子。故答案為：他們非常喜歡這個(gè)地方，以至于稱之為家，并且會(huì)留在這里。

【5】漢譯英�！白詈玫囊彩亲畲蟮聂~”譯為“the best and biggest fish”；這里說的魚是Jimmy，“是”譯為“is”；“死的”譯為“dead”。故答案為：The best and biggest fish is dead.

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