Question

【題目】 Mr. Black decided to know more about the different jobs of his students’ parents. But some of students were laughing as he talked with Mary. Betty shouted, "Mary’s father is a garbageman!"Then everybody in the class laughed out loud. Mary felt her face tum red.

“Be quiet! Stop laughing!"Mr. Black said, " It is difficult but useful to be a garbageman. We should all be thankful to Mary's father.”

Mary’s father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Mary went to her room and cried for a long time. Her father came into her room, "What happened? Why are you so sad?”

Mary told her father what happened and looked at him sadly. He didn't seem angry or hurt, “Well. “He said, " They are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrow’s Saturday. Come to work with me,Mary.”

Mary wrinkled her nose because of the bad smell. "Don't worry. In five minutes you won't smell a thing.”said her father.

Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Mary’s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.

It was fun, but also hard work. At last, no more garbage was left and Mary felt very proud and happy.

“Garbage makes us uncomfortable and unhealthy but when we clear it away, everything is nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making others happy.”

Mary gave her dirty, smelly garbageman daddy a big kiss because she regarded him as an unselfish man. Now whenever someone asks Mary what her daddy does, she says, "He is a garbageman! Everyone makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”

【1】From the passage, we can know .

A. Mary ran up to her father the way she always did

B. Mary gave her father a sweet kiss after school(es usual

C. Mary went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back home

D. Mary didn't tell her father what had happened

【2】Why did Mary's father take her to his workplace?

A. To make Mary calm down.

B. To prove how dirty his job is.

C. To keep Mary away from her classmates.

D. To help Mary learn about his Job.

【3】What's the main idea of the passage?

A. How Mary changed her mind about her father's job.

B. Why Mary's teacher asked the students such a question.

C. What Mary's father's job is.

D. What garbagemen do in their daily life.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】A

【解析】

短文大意：短文講述了瑪麗的轉變�，旣惖母赣H是一位清潔工，同學們知道后都笑話她，回家后在房間里哭了很長時間。父親了解情況后，讓她第二天去體驗垃圾工的工作。清理垃圾雖然很辛苦，但最后沒有留下更多的垃圾，瑪麗感到非常自豪和高興。瑪麗給了她又臟又臭的垃圾工爸爸一個大大的吻，因為她認為他是一個無私的男人�，F(xiàn)在，每當有人問瑪麗她爸爸是做什么的時候，她總是說:“他是個收垃圾的!”故事告訴我們，只有讓別人快樂，你才能讓自己快樂。

【1】題意：從文章中，我們可以知道瑪麗回到她的房間后哭了很長時間�？疾榧毠�(jié)理解。根據(jù)When they got back home, Mary went to her room and cried for a long time. 當他們回到家，瑪麗回到她的房間哭了很長時間，可知C項說法正確，故選C。

【2】題意：瑪麗的父親為什么帶她去他的公司?考查細節(jié)判斷。A. To make Mary calm down. 為了讓瑪麗冷靜下來。B. To prove how dirty his job is. 來證明他的工作有多臟。C. To keep Mary away from her classmates. 讓瑪麗遠離她的同學。D. To help Mary learn about his Job.幫助瑪麗了解他的工作。根據(jù)It was fun, but also hard work. At last, no more garbage was left and Mary felt very proud and happy.（這很有趣，但也很辛苦。最后，沒有留下更多的垃圾，瑪麗感到非常自豪和高興），可知瑪麗了解了父親的工作后非常高興和自豪，故選D。

【3】題意：這篇文章的主旨是什么?考查主旨理解。A. How Mary changed her mind about her father's job. 瑪麗如何改變了她對父親工作的看法。B. Why Mary's teacher asked the students such a question. 為什么瑪麗的老師問學生這樣一個問題。C. What Mary's father's job is. 瑪麗的父親的工作是什么。D. What garbagemen do in their daily life.垃圾工在日常生活中所做的。根據(jù)最后Mary gave her dirty, smelly garbageman daddy a big kiss because she regarded him as an unselfish man.和自豪地回答父親就是收垃圾的，可知瑪麗改變了她對父親工作的看法，不再認為父親的工作讓她難為情，而是為父親自豪，故選A。