Question

【題目】XI. 連詞成句

【1】never, wine, drink, too much

______________________________________.

【2】he, in time, wants, do some research, to

_______________________________________.

【3】you, what, for, can, I, do

_______________________________________?

【4】how, is, smile, sweet, her

______________________________________!

【5】with, would you like, us, go shopping, to

______________________________________?

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Never drink too much wine.

【2】He wants to do some research in time.

【3】What can I do for you?

【4】How sweet her smile is!

【5】Would you like to go shopping with us?

【解析】

【1】備選詞語沒有人稱詞，根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)“.”，可知是祈使句。drink wine喝酒；too much太多的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。祈使句需以原形動(dòng)詞開頭；never從不，表否定，位于句首需大寫首字母；結(jié)合句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填Never drink too much wine.。

【2】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)“.”，可知是陳述句。in time 及時(shí)；want to do想要做某事；do some research做些調(diào)查。he是單數(shù)第三人稱，動(dòng)詞需用三單形式；結(jié)合句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填He wants to do some research in time.。

【3】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)“?”，可知是疑問句。can能，do做；for為，表對(duì)象。what問事情，后接一般疑問句構(gòu)成特殊疑問句；結(jié)合句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填What can I do for you?。

【4】how多么，副詞，表程度；sweet甜的，形容詞修飾名詞；smile微笑。根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)“!”，可知是感嘆句�！�how +形容詞+主謂句”構(gòu)成感嘆句；結(jié)合句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填How sweet her smile is!。

【5】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)“?”，可知是疑問句。Would you like to do用于表示客氣的請(qǐng)求，是固定句式；go shopping去購(gòu)物；with sb.和某人一起；us我們，賓格代詞，做介詞賓語。結(jié)合句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填Would you like to go shopping with us?。

連詞成句，綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu)，動(dòng)詞形式、時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)，需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語確定動(dòng)詞形式，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語的提示確定時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)主語和動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系確定語態(tài)。同時(shí)注意各種從句和固定句式的運(yùn)用。