【題目】根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空填一詞。

【1】After a long walk, he felt _________ (饑餓的) and thirsty.

【2】As we all know, hard work is the key to ___________(成功).

【3】You must check your papers _________(認(rèn)真地) in the exams.

【4】We all take ___________(驕傲) in the great achievements of our country.

【答案】

【1】hungry

【2】success

【3】carefully

【4】pride

【解析】

【1】句意：走了很長(zhǎng)一段路之后，他感到又餓又渴。

由語(yǔ)境和所給的漢語(yǔ)提示可知，應(yīng)該填hungry；hungry“饑餓的”，形容詞，做felt的表語(yǔ)。故答案為：hungry。

【2】句意：眾所周知，努力工作是成功的關(guān)鍵。

由語(yǔ)境和所給的漢語(yǔ)提示可知，應(yīng)該填success；success“成功”，名詞；the key to：關(guān)鍵是（在于）；它后面to是個(gè)介詞，做定語(yǔ)。后面跟名詞或的名詞。所以答案為：success。

【3】句意：你必須在考試中仔細(xì)檢查你的論文。

由語(yǔ)境和所給的漢語(yǔ)提示可知，應(yīng)該填carefully；carefully“認(rèn)真地”，副詞，用來(lái)修飾前面的動(dòng)詞check“檢查”。故答案為：carefully。

【4】句意：我們都為國(guó)家的偉大成就感到驕傲。

由語(yǔ)境和所給的漢語(yǔ)提示可知，應(yīng)該填pride；本題考查短語(yǔ)：take pride in：以…自豪；對(duì)…感到滿意；故答案為：pride。

該類題主要以考查學(xué)生的記憶能力、句子分析能力和構(gòu)詞知識(shí)運(yùn)用能力為主。首先要根據(jù)中文提示回憶該單詞的正確拼寫形式；其次回想一下該詞的詞性，有無(wú)相關(guān)的派生詞語(yǔ)；結(jié)合句子所表達(dá)的意義，通過分析所填詞或詞組在句中的語(yǔ)法作用，從而確定語(yǔ)法變化形式（如名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式、名詞所有格；形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)；數(shù)詞的基數(shù)詞形式與序數(shù)詞形式；動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)等）；決定所填詞或詞組的最終形式。

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