Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。<每個(gè)詞只能用一次）

everything seem get about successful close

climb help work teacher yourself with

everything seem get about successful close

climb help work teacher yourself with

Everybody wants success. Some people work hard at it, others just talk 【1】 it. There are many successful people around us, so we all know what success looks like. Sometimes it just【2】like something too far to get.

But the truth is that success is 【3】 than you think. It’s just over there. You must want it enough, and be willing to 【4】 it.

Success has no excuses. If you have a reason that you can’t make it, you’ll not be 【5】. success comes after many failures. Not 【6】 is suitable for you, even if it’s fit for others. When we need to do is to let the failures become our 【7】. Then we can learn something from then.

Success is like a ladder(梯子>. You need to 【8】 it. But it’s not an escalator. You can just stand there and let it do the 【9】 for you. You must do the work 【10】. Sometimes it will be easy, other times it’ll be difficult. It’s necessary for you to keep climbing. Just start, you’ll be on the way to success.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】about

【2】seems

【3】closer

【4】get

【5】successful

【6】everything

【7】teachers

【8】climb

【9】work

【10】yourself /yourselves

【解析】

短文大意：本文是一篇議論文，首先介紹了人們對于成功的不同態(tài)度，然后分析了成功所必備的條件和做法，最后以爬梯設(shè)喻得出必須親力親為才能成功的結(jié)論。

【1】句意：有些人只是說說而已。talk about談?wù)�；根�?jù)句意語境和上下文提示，可知填about。

【2】句意：有時(shí)候，這似乎是一件遙不可及的事情。seem like仿佛…似的；本句缺謂語動(dòng)詞，it是單數(shù)第三人稱，動(dòng)詞需用三單形式；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示，可知填seems。

【3】句意：但事實(shí)是，成功比你想象的更近。than比，用于比較；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和下文It’s just over there.提示，可知是“更近的”，故填closer。

【4】句意：你必須有足夠的渴望，并且愿意得到它。be willing to do愿意去做；空格后的it指的是success，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和前文it just seems like something too far to get提示，可知填get。

【5】句意：如果你有一個(gè)你做不到的理由，你就不會(huì)成功。本句是if條件句，主句缺表語形容詞；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示，可知填successful。

【6】句意：不是每件事都適合你，即使它適合別人。本句缺主語，否定意義；系詞is需跟單數(shù)人稱后，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示，可知是“不是每件事”，故填everything。

【7】句意：那時(shí)我們需要做的是讓失敗成為我們的老師。our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和下文Then we can learn something from them提示，可知用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填teachers。

【8】句意：成功就像梯子。你需要爬上去。need to do需要做某事；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上文Success is like a ladder提示，可知填climb。

【9】句意：你可以站在那里，讓它為你工作。定冠詞the后接名詞，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和下文You must do the work yourself提示，可知填work。

【10】句意：你必須自己做這項(xiàng)工作。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示，可知是“你自己”，故填yourself /yourselves。

短文填空，要求根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示選擇正確的單詞形式填空。主要考查單詞形式，包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞，主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞（形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞）等。這類題目難度不大，重點(diǎn)是掌握句意，在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài)，從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。