【題目】用所給單詞的正確形式填空
【1】If I _______(pass)the exam, I ________(get)a new bike.
【2】Tom________(go)to school at 7:20 in the morning.
【3】I am ________(luck)I have so many good teachers.
【4】My hobbies are _______(climb)and _______(listen)to CDs.
【5】What do you usually do on _______(weekday).
【6】The students enjoyed _______(they)last week.
【7】If Tom _______(pass)the exam, he ______(go)to London.
【8】After school ______(activity)such as sports clubs and language societies are popular.
【9】Some people learn ________(Germany)instead of French.
【10】I like reading history books by _______(I)after class.
【答案】
【1】 pass will get
【2】goes
【3】lucky
【4】 climbing listening
【5】weekdays
【6】themselves
【7】 passes will go
【8】activities
【9】German
【10】myself
【解析】
【1】句意:如果我通過考試,我將會得到一個(gè)新的自行車。
考查條件狀語從句。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,if引導(dǎo)的是從句,后面是主句。從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是I,動(dòng)詞用原形;主句一般將來時(shí)will do。故答案為pass /will get。
【2】句意:Tom早上7點(diǎn)20去上學(xué)。
考查動(dòng)詞以及一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。本句陳述了一個(gè)事實(shí),時(shí)間狀語是in the morning,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語Tom是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞變?nèi)龁,部分單詞例如go以o結(jié)尾的單詞,后面加es。故答案為goes。
【3】句意:我很幸運(yùn)我有這么多好老師。
考查形容詞用法。本句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),系動(dòng)詞am后面加形容詞做表語。luck是名詞,加y變成形容詞。故答案為lucky。
【4】句意:我的愛好是攀爬和聽CD光盤。
考查動(dòng)名詞用法。本句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),系動(dòng)詞are后面的動(dòng)詞加ing變成動(dòng)名詞,做表語。故答案為climbing/listening。
【5】句意:你在平日經(jīng)常做什么?
考查名詞用法。weekday“平日”,單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞不單獨(dú)使用,且平日包含多天,要變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。故答案為weekdays。
【6】句意:上周,學(xué)生們玩得很愉快。
考查代詞以及固定搭配用法。enjoy oneself “玩得愉快”,they要變成反身代詞的形式。故答案為themselves。
【7】句意:如果Tom通過考試,他將去倫敦。
考查條件狀語從句。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,if引導(dǎo)的是從句,后面是主句。從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是Tom第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞pass以s結(jié)尾,動(dòng)詞加es變成三單形式;主句一般將來時(shí)will do。故答案為passes /will go。
【8】句意:課后活動(dòng)像體育運(yùn)動(dòng)社團(tuán)和語言協(xié)會是非常受歡迎的。
考查名詞用法。學(xué)校活動(dòng)根據(jù)后面的舉例和謂語動(dòng)詞are,可知是復(fù)數(shù)形式。activity是以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾,所以復(fù)數(shù)變化,把y變i加es。故答案為activities。
【9】句意:一些人學(xué)德語而不是法語。
考查名詞用法。Germany“德國”,語言是German,語言是不可數(shù)名詞,不用加復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為German。
【10】句意:我喜歡課后自己一個(gè)人讀歷史書。
考查代詞以及固定搭配用法。 by oneself“獨(dú)自;靠自己”。 I反身代詞為myself。故答案為myself。
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