【題目】 Rewrite the following sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。62-67 題,每空格限填一詞。68題注意句首大寫):

1I shut down my computer before I went home yesterday.(改為一般疑問句)

_______you_______ down your computer before you went home yesterday?

2It took me more than four hours to fly from Shanghai to Singapore.(對劃線部分提問)

______ _______did it take you to fly from Shanghai to Singapore?

3Nobody knew how we could start the machine, except John.(改為簡單句)

Nobody knew how _______ _______ the machine, except John.

4People held the first Olympic Games to honour the Greek God, Zeus.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))

The first Olympic Games_______ _______to honour the Greek God, Zeus.

5The team was unable to reach the top of the mountain before dark.(保持句意基本不變)

The team _______ _______ reach the top of the mountain before dark.

6“Can I pay for the e-book by credit card?" Jane asked the shop assistant^ 改為賓語從句)

Jane asked the shop assistant whether _______ _______pay for thee-book by credit card.

7on the Internet^ has, for her parents, Sally, booked, a trip to France(連詞成句)

______________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1Didshut

2How long

3to start

4was held

5failed to

6she could

7Sally has booked a trip to France for her parents on the Internet.

【解析】

1 I shut down my computer before I went home yesterday.(改為一般疑問句)根據(jù)I went home yesterday.可知shut是過去式,實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,變疑問句在句首加did,謂語動(dòng)詞用原形,第一人稱變成第二人稱;故填 (1). Did (2). shut

2It took me more than four hours to fly from Shanghai to Singapore.(對劃線部分提問)句子成了特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu):疑問詞+ 一般疑問句? took是過去式,實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,變疑問句在句首加did,謂語動(dòng)詞用原形,第一人稱變成第二人稱;對more than four hours提問,用how long;故填 (1). How (2). long

3 Nobody knew how we could start the machine, except John.(改為簡單句)可以用疑問詞加不定式結(jié)構(gòu)來代替疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句;故填 (1). to (2). start

4 People held the first Olympic Games to honour the Greek God, Zeus.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是be+過去分詞,根據(jù)held可知是過去時(shí)態(tài),主語The first Olympic Games單三,所以用was;故填 (1). was (2). held

5The team was unable to reach the top of the mountain before dark.(保持句意基本不變)根據(jù) be unable to do沒能做某事,fail to do做某事失。桓鶕(jù) was可知是過去時(shí)態(tài);故填(1). failed (2). to

6 “Can I pay for the e-book by credit card?" Jane asked the shop assistant^ 改為賓語從句)把直接引語變成間接引語,一般疑問句用 whether 來引導(dǎo),第一人稱變成第三人稱,用陳述句語序,根據(jù)主句asked過去時(shí)態(tài),從句也要用過去的某一時(shí)態(tài),故填 (1). she (2). could

7 on the Internet^ has, for her parents, Sally, booked, a trip to France(連詞成句)句意是薩利在網(wǎng)上給她父母預(yù)定了一次去法國的旅游;故答案是 Sally has booked a trip to France for her parents on the Internet.

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