【題目】11-year-old Jerome is good_______running. He usually wins all of the races at Serpentine Primary School in Australia. However, after giving up_______ a recent school race, the boy has won hearts of_______ people. In the race, the kind boy ran back to walk with his good friend Seth and let him _______the finishing line first.

10-year-old Seth was born with cerebral palsy (腦癱). Since he moved to the school last year, he_______a lot of problems at school. Luckily, Jerome_______to help him by the teachers with things like going to the toilet and showing him around The two boys soon became good friends

Because of his_______Seth has a big head, some students laugh at his appearance. Jerome usually has a word with Tom, asking them _______that. Seth's father can't thank Jerome enough for looking after his son. "He is_______ good kid." The two boys' story has spread quickly after Jerome's mother Susan shared it on social media. "These boys are champions. ________they didn't win," said the proud mother.

1A. with B. for C. at D. to

2A. wins B. winning C. won D. win

3A. many thousands B. thousand of C. thousands of D. thousand

4A. across B. crossing C. crossed D. cross

5A. has got B. gets C. got D. getting

6A. chose B. is chosen C. was chosen D. choose

7A. illness B. ill C. sick D. badness

8A. not do B. not doing C. not to do D. not done

9A. so a B. so an C. such a D. such an

10A. if B. unless C. so D. though

【答案】

1C

2B

3C

4D

5A

6C

7A

8C

9C

10D

【解析】文章大意:11歲的杰羅姆擅長跑步。他通常在澳大利亞的蛇形小學贏得所有比賽,然而,最近他放棄了一次學校比賽的勝利后,這個男孩贏得了成千上萬人的心。在比賽中,善良的男孩跑回來和他的好朋友賽斯一起走,并且讓他先過終點線。10歲的賽斯出生就患有腦癱,去年他搬到了杰羅姆的學校,杰羅姆幫助他做一些事情,兩個男孩很快成為好朋友。一些同學嘲笑賽斯大腦袋,杰羅姆要求他們不要那樣做。賽斯的父親對杰羅姆照顧兒子感激不盡。杰羅姆的母親驕傲的說:“這些男孩是冠軍,雖然他們沒有贏”。

1句意:11歲的杰羅姆擅長跑步?疾榻樵~及語境的理解。A. with一起;B. for為了…;C. at在;D. to到。be good at固定短語,擅長做;故答案選C。

2句意:然而,最近他放棄了一次學校比賽的勝利后?疾閯用~及語境的理解。A. wins,win的第三人稱單數(shù)形式;B. winning,win的動名詞形式;C. won,win的過去式;D. win,win的原形形式。give up固定詞組,意思是“放棄”,up為介詞,后跟動詞的ing形式;give up doing sth“放棄做某事”,故答案選B。

3句意:這個男孩贏得了成千上萬人的心?疾楣潭ù钆浼罢Z境的理解。A. many thousands一般不這樣用,排除;B. thousand of是指具體的數(shù)目,前面要加數(shù)詞;C. thousands of固定搭配,成千上萬的,表示模糊概念;D. thousand前面一般加數(shù)詞。根據(jù)空格前面是一個介詞,可知排除B、D選項,由句意和語境可C選項符合題意,指這個男孩贏得了成千上萬人的心,故答案選C。

4句意:這個善良的男孩跑回來和他的好朋友賽斯一起走,并且讓他先過終點線?疾閯釉~及語境的理解。A. across介詞,穿過;B. crossing現(xiàn)在分詞形式;C. crossed過去式和過去分詞;D. cross原形形式。let sb do sth讓某人做某事,故答案選D。

5句意:他在學校遇到了很多問題?疾閯釉~時態(tài)及語境的理解。A. has got現(xiàn)在完成時;B. gets一般現(xiàn)在時;C. got一般過去時;D. getting動詞現(xiàn)在分詞。聯(lián)系上文自從他去年搬到學校以來,可知此處是說他在學校遇到了很多問題,所以可知是過去發(fā)生的動作一直持續(xù)到了現(xiàn)在而且還有可能繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去,時態(tài)要用現(xiàn)在完成時,結(jié)合選項,故答案選A。

6句意:幸運的是,杰羅姆被老師選中幫助他。考查語態(tài)及語境的理解。A. chose過去式;B. is chosen一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài);C. was chosen一般過去時的被動語態(tài);D. choose原形形式。本句的主語Jerome是動作的承受者,所以應用被動語態(tài)。由語境可知動作發(fā)生在過去,所以應用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),故答案選C。

7句意:因為他的病,賽斯有一個大腦袋?疾槊~及語境的理解。A. illness疾;B. ill生病的;C. sick厭惡的、惡心的;D. badness惡劣,不良。由空格前面的his可知此處應填一個名詞形式,根據(jù)后面Seth has a big head賽斯有一個大腦袋,可知是因為他的病,故答案選A。

8句意:杰羅姆通常會和湯姆他們說,要求他們不要那樣做?疾楣潭ù钆浼罢Z境的理解。ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事,本句根據(jù)語境可知是杰羅姆要求湯姆他們不要那樣說賽斯,所以應該用ask sb not to do sth要求某人不要做某事,故答案選C。

9句意:他真是一個好孩子?疾樾稳菰~、副詞辨析及語境的理解。such是形容詞,修飾名詞,意思是如此這樣的;so是副詞,修飾形容詞、副詞,意思是如此這樣。本句的中心詞是kid,而且是單數(shù)形式,所以應填such a,故答案選C。

10句意:這些男孩是冠軍,雖然他們沒有贏?疾檫B詞及語境的理解。A. if如果,引導條件狀語從句;B. unless除非,引導條件狀語從句;C. so因此,連接表示結(jié)果的句子;D. though雖然,引導讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)These boys are champions. 這些男孩是冠軍,以及后面they didn't win他們沒有贏,可知前后兩個句子之間存在一個相反的讓步關系,所以用though引導讓步狀語從句,故答案選D。

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】二、完成對話。在對話的空格中填上適當?shù)膯卧~,使對話完整、正確。一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。

A: Hi, Jimmy. What are you doing right now?

B: Nothing but studying Chinese.

A: You are excellent.

B: In face, I really feel 1out from time to time.

A: But for some people, learning Chinese is a way to relax. These days there’s a popular competition which some students take part in.

B: You mean the Chinese Conference (《中國詩詞大會》) on CCTV?

A: Yes. Have you watched it?

B: I have heard of it, but I haven’t watched it myself. I only know that a girl has become famous around China.

A: Yes, the girl is named Wu Yishu. She won the competition with her rich 2 of our country’s ancient culture and works.

B: Tell me more about her.

A: As early as February 1st in 2017, Wu recited an ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, some people guessed Wu must have remembered at 3 2,000 Chinese ancient works. She is a legend.

B: She must have an excellent 4

A: Yes. She beat other competitors in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference.

B: No wonder she is so famous. She must be proud of herself.

A: However, she said she paid little attention to the competition 5. She loved poetry, and it was enough as long as she enjoyed the happiness 6 by the poetry.

B: She is an 7 to us students in junior high school. Her achievement encourages more young people to study Chinese hard. What about the final?

A: In the final, Wu performed strongly in many sections, such as competitors recalling poems by looking at sand paintings and reciting poems as many as they could think of relating to the Chinese character “Jiu” meaning liquor.

B: The poets in history enjoyed drinking liquor when they were creating poems.

A: Yes. And Wu is also good at creating poems 8 that, she is known among her classmates and teachers since she loves reading poetry and wearing ancient Chinese clothes.

B: She must look classical in these clothes.

A: The first time I saw her wearing traditional Han clothing on TV, I was really 9 by her classical appearance. It will be hard for me to forget her. She fulfills all my fantasies for the classic Chinese women’s talents. What’s more, she always appears so calm throughout the show, which is very 10 for her age.

B: In my opinion, everyone in our country should enjoy the artistry and fun of poetry like her.

A: Yes, I think so.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】---The boys were crazy when Spiderman came along at the parade in the Universal Studio.

---Of course they were. You know, Spiderman was always those boys’ favourite.

A. made a speech B. disappeared C. showed up

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Answer the questions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題)

Andrew Carnegie was born in 1835 in Scotland. He was from a poor family. When he was twelve, his family moved to the USA. They wanted a better life. There, Andrew started to work right away. He got a job in a factory. He was a good worker, but he didn’t like the job. Later, he changed his job. He worked at the Railroad Company where everybody liked him. He did many different jobs. His salary got higher every year.

In his free time, Andrew loved to read. But in those days, the United States didn’t have free public libraries. Luckily, he lived with a rich man with many books, who let young boys use his library for free, so Andrew could read as much as possible. He read throughout his life.

Andrew learned a lot at the railroad company. He realized that the railroad was very important for big countries. He had a idea to start a business with railroads. He saved all his money and opened a business at the age of thirty years.

First, his company made bridges for the railroads. Ten years later, it made steel for bridges, machines, and many other things. Soon he was the richest man in the world.

Andrew liked to make money. But he believed it was very important to help other people. In

1901, he sold his company for $480 million. He started to give away his money to make new libraries and colleges all over the United States. He built 2811 libraries. Andrew also gave a lot of money to people who worked for peace. In 1903, he gave $1.5 million to build a Peace Palace in the Netherlands.

Andrew Carnegie died in 1919.He was eighty-four years old. During his life, he gave away nearly all of his money. He gave away over $350 million for education and peace. There are colleges, libraries, hospitals, and parks named after Andrew Carnegie.He helped millions of

people all over the world to study and learn.

1Andrew Carnegie used to work in a factory, didn’t he?

2Why could Andrew Carnegie read as much as possible in those days?

3How old was Andrew Carnegie when he opened a business?

4What did Andrew Carnegie’s company do?

5How did Andrew Carnegie help others after he sold his company?

6What can you learn from Andrew Carnegie?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】從方框中選擇恰當?shù)木渥,補全對話。(其中有兩項是多余的)

A:Hello, Daming! 1

B:I'm looking for a book called Robinson Crusoe.

A:What's it about?

B:2The hero in the book is a castaway(沉船后游泳逃生到孤島等荒僻處的人).

A:3Tell me more about it.

B:He lives on the island for twentyeight years. In the end he is saved and comes back home.

A:4

B:It first came out in 1719. It's really a great book.

A: It's a pity that I haven't read it.

B:Oh, here it is. If you like, after I finish it, I can lend it to you.

A:5Thanks a lot.

B: You're welcome.

A.It's a great book by an English writer.

B.When did it come out?

C.What's up?

D.It's written by my favourite writer, Lu Xun.

E.How are you?

F.Go on, please.

G.Sounds like a good idea.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Ready to go to soccer practice? Tap an app on your smart phone abs get into the car that drives up—all by itself. It knows when to stop, where to run and how to avoid accidents, Unlike human drivers, It never falls asleep, texts its friends, or eats a hamburger while driving.

Many car companies are adding features to make cars smarter---some cars can already avoid accidents or park themselves. But a human driver is still in control.

Google has started building 100 self-driving cars without any human controls. Instead, computer programs drive the cars, using sensors that “see” 600 feet in all directions to detect(探測) the road and any obstacles placed on the road which make it difficult to drive. One woman who took a ride in one of Google’s cars said,”It was really kind of of a space-age experience.”

Self-driving cars could make the world a better place by reducing the number of cars people need and the amount of fuel those cars use. It could communicate with other self-driving cars to avoid traffic- cars waste a lot of fuel in traffic jams.

1According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the thing that people could do when they drive?

A. falling asleep B. putting on makeups.

C. Eating hamburgers D. Texting friends

2What does the underlined word mean in the third paragraph?

A. 建筑 B. 事故 C. 障礙 D. 廢棄

3Who will drive the self-driving cars?

A. Human B. Robots C. Computer programs D. The Google Company

4How does a self- driving cars cut down the fuel?

A. It uses the low- carbon energy

B. It could communicate with human drivers

C. It could reduce the number of cars people needed

D. It could choose the road which has no traffic jams.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】The Butterfly Country

Panama is in the south of Central America. On the south of Panama is the Pacific Ocean and on the north is the Caribbean Sea. Its capital is Panama City.Panama is famous for its butterflies, because there are many beautiful flowers and strange trees which attract lots of butterflies. You can hardly see any special kinds of butterflies in other countries. Every year lots of people around the world go to visit this interesting place to see butterflies.

Bali Island

Do you know Bali Island? It is a small and beautiful island. Where is it? It's a small part of Indonesia(印度尼西亞).It is well known as an island of the God. People in the world often name it Heaven Island or Dream Island. Because on the island you can enjoy a wonderful life. It's just like in the paradise(天堂). Bali Island lies in the tropical(熱帶的) area. It's famous for its mountains, valleys,lakes,white sandy beaches and blue sea water. What's more, it also attracts visitors with its culture and people. Balinese people are very friendly. They love nature very much. They protect their living place well. They call on people to live a natural life.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答問題。

1Where is Panama?

_______________________________________________________________________

2Why are there so many butterflies in Panama?

_______________________________________________________________________

3Why do people name Bali Island Heaven Island?

_______________________________________________________________________

4What is Bali Island famous for?

_______________________________________________________________________

5Are the Butterfly Country and Bali Island in the same place?

_______________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】When I was young, I volunteered to give out water at a local race. This race was held1 the local government. I was so excited to see all the different2(runner) that I decided to run for the race next year, but I had little running practice. I just determined to finish the race.

On the day of the race, it was3(terrible) hot. After running for about5 miles, I was thinking, “I must be c4. Why did I do this? That f5 10 km race was quite an exciting experience. I jogged(慢跑) and then walked. I really didn’t know ifI could finish.

Suddenly I was run past by a70-year-old man. I 6/felt/ a little embarrassed. I was more than50 years 7(young) than him, but I couldn’t even keep up8 him.

Then I realized something. He was running his race and I was running9(I). How often in life do we compare ourselves with others when we really shouldn’t? I decided that I would not give up running races, and that one day I would be one ofthose 70-year-old men who were still running.

As I crossed the finishing line, I felt very10/prad/ I didn’t regret(后悔)having such an experience.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Rewrite the following sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。62-67 題,每空格限填一詞。68題注意句首大寫):

1I shut down my computer before I went home yesterday.(改為一般疑問句)

_______you_______ down your computer before you went home yesterday?

2It took me more than four hours to fly from Shanghai to Singapore.(對劃線部分提問)

______ _______did it take you to fly from Shanghai to Singapore?

3Nobody knew how we could start the machine, except John.(改為簡單句)

Nobody knew how _______ _______ the machine, except John.

4People held the first Olympic Games to honour the Greek God, Zeus.(改為被動語態(tài))

The first Olympic Games_______ _______to honour the Greek God, Zeus.

5The team was unable to reach the top of the mountain before dark.(保持句意基本不變)

The team _______ _______ reach the top of the mountain before dark.

6“Can I pay for the e-book by credit card?" Jane asked the shop assistant^ 改為賓語從句)

Jane asked the shop assistant whether _______ _______pay for thee-book by credit card.

7on the Internet^ has, for her parents, Sally, booked, a trip to France(連詞成句)

______________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案