Question

【題目】I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like others to notice me. And if I was not told to have a seat by the teacher, I always _____ to sit at the back of the classroom.

All this changed after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I join the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy idea because I didn’t have a good sense of balance, and I didn’t have the ______ to keep up with the others in the team and they would laugh at me. But because the teacher kept insisting on（堅(jiān)持） my “______ for it”, I decided to give a try.

Getting up the ______ to try was only the half of it! When I first started ______the practice courses, I didn’t even know the rules of the game. Sometimes I’d get confused (迷惑的) and take a shot at the wrong direction — which made me feel really silly. ______, I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to learn the game, do my best at each practice course, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t know.

I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the ______ and the “moves”. Being part of a team was not so difficult. Very soon the exciting part for me was WINNING ______ I didn’t have enough confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends. I never had so much fun!

With more self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from “_______” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, _______raising my hand — even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent sure I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.

【1】A. hoped B. agreed C. chose D. meant

【2】A. duty B. patience C. chance D. ability

【3】A. asking B. looking C. cheering D. going

【4】A. strength B. courage C. stress D. knowledge

【5】A. enjoying B. preparing C. attending D. watching

【6】A. Interestingly B. Hopefully C. Exactly D. Luckily

【7】A. steps B. orders C. rules D. games

【8】A. so B. because C. though D. when

【9】A. hiding B. playing C. relaxing D. dreaming

【10】A. by B. to C. with D. for

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 C

【2】 D

【3】 D

【4】 B

【5】 C

【6】 D

【7】 C

【8】 C

【9】 A

【10】 B

【解析】

本文作者講述自己過去討厭在課堂上被提問，總是喜歡坐在教室的后面。后來作者參加了籃球隊(duì)。起初他沒有自信，怕別人嘲笑他。但是在老師鼓勵(lì)下，他決定嘗試。他剛開始參加練習(xí)課時(shí)，他甚至不知道比賽的規(guī)則。有時(shí)他會(huì)感到困惑，并投籃投錯(cuò)方向。在每一個(gè)練習(xí)課程上他盡最大的努力，對(duì)于他不知道的東西他非常嚴(yán)厲要求自己。不久他就知道了規(guī)則和“行動(dòng)”。成為團(tuán)體的一部分并不難。很快，對(duì)于作者來說激動(dòng)人心的事情是贏了比賽，盡管他沒有足夠的信心。隨著時(shí)間的推移，他學(xué)會(huì)了如何玩耍和交朋友。更多的自信來自老師和同學(xué)的更多的贊揚(yáng)。我他已經(jīng)從躲在教室后面，不想引起別人注意變成了舉手，即使有時(shí)候他不能百分之百地肯定他的答案是正確的。

【1】句意：如果老師不告訴我有座位，我總是選擇坐在教室的后面�？疾閯�(dòng)詞辨析。A. hoped希望；B. agreed同意；C. chose選擇；D. meant意思，意味著。結(jié)合句意可知選C。

【2】句意：起初我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)瘋狂的想法，因?yàn)槲覜]有很好的平衡感，我沒有能力跟上團(tuán)隊(duì)中的其他人，他們會(huì)嘲笑我�？疾槊�詞辨析。A. duty職責(zé)，責(zé)任；B. patience忍耐，耐心，耐性；C. chance機(jī)會(huì)，機(jī)遇；D. ability能力。結(jié)合句意可知選D。

【3】句意：但是因?yàn)槔蠋熞恢眻?jiān)持要我去，所以我決定試一試。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. asking讓，要求，ask for sth.：索要，要某物；B. looking看，look for：尋找；C. cheering歡呼，使高興，為…喝彩，cheer for為…喝彩叫好，為…鼓勁加油； D. going去，go for it ： 是一句鼓勵(lì)別人試一試的句子，隱含的意思是你不必?fù)?dān)心失敗，不要謹(jǐn)小慎微，應(yīng)該利用這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)勇敢地、果斷地行動(dòng)。結(jié)合句意可知選D。

【4】句意：鼓起勇氣去嘗試只是成功的一半！考查名詞辨析。A. strength力量；B. courage勇氣；C. stress壓力；D. knowledge知識(shí)。根據(jù)上文“但是因?yàn)槔蠋熞恢眻?jiān)持要我去，所以我決定試一試�！笨芍�此句句意是鼓起勇氣去嘗試只是成功的一半！故選B。

【5】句意：當(dāng)我剛開始參加練習(xí)課時(shí)，我甚至不知道比賽的規(guī)則�？疾閯�(dòng)詞辨析。A. enjoying喜歡，享受；B. preparing準(zhǔn)備；C. attending參加出席；D. watching觀看。結(jié)合句意可知選C。

【6】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，在這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)中我不是唯一一個(gè)“新手”，所以我決定學(xué)校這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，在每一個(gè)練習(xí)課程上我盡我最大的努力，對(duì)我不知道的東西更加嚴(yán)格要求自己。考查副詞辨析。A. Interestingly有趣地；B. Hopefully滿懷希望地；C. Exactly準(zhǔn)確地說；D. Luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)下文“在這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)中我不是唯一一個(gè)“新手””可知是“幸運(yùn)地”，結(jié)和句意可知答案是D。

【7】句意：不久我就知道了規(guī)則和“行動(dòng)”�？疾槊�詞辨析。A. steps步驟；B. orders秩序，命令；C. rules規(guī)則，規(guī)章，規(guī)程；D. games游戲，運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)上文When I first started ___5___the practice courses, I didn’t even know the rules of the game.（當(dāng)我剛開始參加練習(xí)課時(shí)，我甚至不知道比賽的規(guī)則。）可知此句句意是不久我就知道了規(guī)則和“行動(dòng)”。故選C。

【8】句意：很快，對(duì)于我來說令人興奮的是贏了，盡管我沒有足夠的信心�？疾檫B詞辨析。A. so因此，所以，表示因果關(guān)系，so后面跟果；B. because因?yàn)�，表示因果關(guān)系，后面跟因；C. though盡管，即使，雖然，表示讓步或轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；D. when當(dāng)…時(shí)候。根據(jù)句意可知后面的句子表示讓步，可知選C。

【9】句意：我已經(jīng)從躲在教室后面，不想引起別人注意變成了舉手，即使有時(shí)候我不能百分之百地肯定我的答案是正確的�？疾閯�(dòng)詞辨析。A. hiding躲藏；B. playing玩，打；C. relaxing放松；D. dreaming做夢(mèng)。根據(jù)第一段中I always ___1___ to sit at the back of the classroom.（我總是選擇坐在教室的后面。）可知“我躲在教室后面”，故選A。

【10】句意：我已經(jīng)從躲在教室后面，不想引起別人注意變成了舉手，即使有時(shí)候我不能百分之百地肯定我的答案是正確的�？疾榻樵~辨析。A. by乘坐（某種交通工具），在…以前，在…旁邊；B. to到，朝；C. with和，用，擁有；D. for給，為了，對(duì)于。介詞短語from…to…：從…到…；結(jié)合句意可知填to；選B。

完形填空是一卷難度最大的題。它集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體，是考查語言綜合運(yùn)用的能力的一道題。 解題的方法第一要帶著空通讀文章，搞清事件發(fā)生的背景。本題主要考查詞義辨析：名詞辨析、形容詞副詞辨析、冠詞辨析、介詞連詞辨析等，做此類型題時(shí)，要知道每一個(gè)詞的意義，然后結(jié)合上下文背景語境，短語結(jié)合語境選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。