【題目】根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母寫(xiě)出所缺單詞。要求寫(xiě)出完整單詞(每空限填一詞)

1—How o______do you go to the library?

—At least once a week

2David studies hard. I am sure he can pass the English e_____.

3When she first went to university, she felt very I _____because she knew no one there.

4We can I_____a lot about pandas from different books and TV programs.

5He likes all kinds of jokes because he has a great sense of h_____.

6The boy fell behind, so he had to run to c_____up with his father.

【答案】

1often

2exam

3lonely

4learn

5humor/humour

6catch

【解析】

1句意:-你多久去一次圖書(shū)館?-至少一周一次。根據(jù)下面的回答At least once a week可知,這里問(wèn)的是去圖書(shū)館的頻率,應(yīng)用How often,意為“多久一次”,故這里填often。

2句意:David學(xué)習(xí)很努力,我確信他能通過(guò)英語(yǔ)考試。根據(jù)句意David studies hard…h(huán)e can pass…“他能通過(guò)”以及首字母可知,這里表示“通過(guò)考試”,故應(yīng)填exam,是一個(gè)名詞。

3句意:當(dāng)她第一次去大學(xué)的時(shí)候,她感到很孤獨(dú),因?yàn)樵谀睦锼l(shuí)也不認(rèn)識(shí)。根據(jù)句意because she knew no one there可知,她“感到孤獨(dú)”,故應(yīng)填lonely,形容詞,在句中作表語(yǔ)。

4句意:在不同的書(shū)和電視節(jié)目中,我們可以了解很多關(guān)于大熊貓的事情。根據(jù)句意a lot about pandas from different books and TV programs可知,這里表示“了解”,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞learn,空前有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,故這里填動(dòng)詞原形。

5句意:他喜歡各種各樣的笑話(huà),因?yàn)樗苡杏哪。根?jù)句意He likes all kinds of jokes可知,這里應(yīng)表示“他有幽默感”,humor或者humour兩種拼寫(xiě)方式都可以,意為“幽默”。

6句意:這個(gè)小男孩落后了,因此他不得不奔跑來(lái)追趕上他的爸爸。根據(jù)句意The boy fell behind可知,這里應(yīng)表示“追趕”,考查固定短語(yǔ)catch up with…,空前是had to,“不得不”,故這里填動(dòng)詞原形catch。

這個(gè)題目是單詞拼寫(xiě),考查單詞在具體語(yǔ)境中的使用。做題時(shí),應(yīng)根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的首字母,填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并注意使用單詞的正確形式。例如第2小題,根據(jù)句意David studies hard…h(huán)e can pass…“他能通過(guò)”以及首字母可知,這里表示“通過(guò)考試”,故應(yīng)填exam,是一個(gè)名詞。再如第6小題,根據(jù)句意The boy fell behind可知,這里應(yīng)表示“追趕”,考查固定短語(yǔ)catch up with…,空前是had to,“不得不”,故這里填動(dòng)詞原形catch

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