【題目】The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful of what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for our health. There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!

But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.

Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.

【1】Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ______.

A. they have beautiful colors and cool names

B. they have lots of caffeine

C. they can keep them awake and better at sports

D. they are said to be helpful to health

【2】The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause ______.

A. heart problems B. nervousness C. sleeping difficulty D. possible health dangers

【3】Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word “discouraged”

A. encouraged B. stopped C. helped D. disliked

【4】From the passage we can know that ______.

A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks

B. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' study

C. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks

D. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers

【5】The best title of the passage is ______.

A. Energy Drinks Are Useful B. Energy Drinks Help Teenagers

C. Energy Drinks Be careful D. Energy Drinks Good for Health

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】B

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】試題本文主要圍繞飲用能量飲料展開論述，分析了能量飲料的成分，人們?yōu)槭裁磹酆饶芰匡嬃弦约澳芰匡嬃蠈?duì)身體的危害，告誡人們需小心能量飲料。

【1】題意：許多人喜歡喝能量飲料，因?yàn)橄旅娉?/span> 的原因。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names.…their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health.人們喜歡喝能量飲料是因?yàn)樗鼈冇泻每吹念伾涂岬拿?/span>；能量飲料能使你在體育方面做的更好并且使你保持清醒；能保持身體健康�？梢娭挥羞x項(xiàng)B沒有提及，結(jié)合But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine in them.仔細(xì)檢查后，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)大部分能量飲料中含有大量咖啡因，故選B。

【2】題意：人們不喝太多能量飲料的主要原因是他們可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致 。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks.，可知能夠引起健康的危險(xiǎn)，故選D。

【3】題意：下列哪一個(gè)可以代替劃線詞“discouraged”？考查詞義理解題。根據(jù)Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems.這種飲料能帶來這么多的問題應(yīng)該停止喝這種飲料，可知stop符合句意，故選B。

【4】題意：從文章中我們可以知道 。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake.，可知是制造商在宣傳并促使人們?nèi)ベI這種動(dòng)力飲料，故選A。

【5】題意：這篇文章最好的題目是 。考查綜合歸納題。A. Energy Drinks Are Useful能量飲料是有用的。B. Energy Drinks Help Teenagers能量飲料有助于青少年。C. Energy Drinks Be careful要小心能量飲料。D. Energy Drinks Good for Health能量飲料有益于健康。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，分析了能量飲料的成分以及能量飲料對(duì)身體的危害，提醒人們需小心能量飲料，故選C。

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