【題目】Choose the best answer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/span>
What will man be like in the future — in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make a guess, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time. Now look at the chart below, and you’ll find some differences.
Body part | Changes | Reasons |
Height | Grow taller | About 3 inches taller than 500 years ago |
Head | Larger | Man uses brains more and more |
Eyes | Grow stronger | |
Arms and legs | Grow weaker | Used less |
Fingers | Grow more sensitive | Used a great deal in modern life |
Hair | Disappear | Does not serve a useful purpose any longer |
Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature(生物) to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be human being, with thoughts and emotions(情感) similar to our owns.
【1】The height of man will __________ in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now.
A.grow shorterB.steadyC.grow tallerD.disappear
【2】The reason for believing that future man will be different is that man __________.
A.began to change five hundred years agoB.never stops changing
C.stops changingD.has recently begun to change
【3】People’s heads will grow larger. This is because their brains will __________.
A.grow faster than at presentB.not be used
C.play an important partD.be used more and more
【4】Man uses fingers great deal in modern life, so in the future man’s fingers will grow __________.
A.shorterB.thickerC.longerD.more sensitive
【5】Future man’s hair will __________.
A.grow darkerB.disappear
C.stop growing completelyD.grow longer
【6】Future man will probably __________.
A.have strong eyesB.have weaker eyes
C.have one eyeD.have to wear better glasses
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】D
【4】D
【5】B
【6】A
【解析】
文章大意:本文中作者大膽猜測了一下未來人可能是什么樣子的,并給出表格對未來人可能發(fā)生的變化及其原因做出了詳細介紹,但無論怎么變化,都還是有思想有情感的人類。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第2行中“Height Grow taller”可知五千年后,甚至五萬年后人將長得更高。故選C。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段中“… but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.”可知確信人會變得與今天不同是因為人一直在緩慢地變化著,從未停止變化。故選B。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第3行中“Head Larger Man uses brains more and more”可知人的頭變得更大是因為大腦被越來越多地使用。故選D。
【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第6行中“Fingers Grow more sensitive Used a great deal in modern life”可知人頻繁使用手指,會使未來人手指變得更敏捷。故選D。
【5】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格最后一行中“Hair Disappear”可知未來人的頭發(fā)將會消失。故選B。
【6】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第4行“Eyes Grow stronger”可知未來人將可能有強有力的眼睛。故選A。
這篇文章主要是對未來人長相的猜測,容易引起讀者興趣。題目中都是細節(jié)理解題,做題時要先找到問句中的關(guān)鍵詞然后定位到文章或表格的具體位置,然后選出正確答案即可。如題目1中的關(guān)鍵詞是height,在表格中定位到第2行即可得出正確答案。
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