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【題目】根據短文內容,從方框中選擇適當的詞填空,使短文意思完整,并將答案填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。每個單詞限用一次,每空一詞。

friendly need best difficult sure or fail believe agree remember

Everyone needs friends. If you 1 to make friends, there might be something wrong with your personalities. First, to make friends, you must be 2. A smile often makes people like you. Smile at someone and you are 3 to get a smile back. Friendly people also try their 4 to make the others feel at home. Second, try to 5 names. It makes your new friends feel happy when you call them by their names because you don’t forget them. Third, if you don’t 6 with other people, you should still be friendly. You always lose friends if you argue(爭論) too much. Finally, don’t 7 in those who leave their friends when they are in trouble. A friend in 8 is a friend indeed. In short, teenagers should have one 9 a group of good friends. They can discuss something 10 to say to their family members. That is very important in their growing-up years.

【答案】

1fail

2friendly

3sure

4best

5remember

6agree

7believe

8need

9or

10difficult

【解析】

我們每個人都需要朋友,如果你交不到朋友,那就說明你的個性是有問題的。短文中作者給我們提了一些建議,讓我們更容易交到朋友。

1句意:如果你交不到朋友,可能是你的個性出了問題。

根據句意there might be something wrong with your personalities.“你的個性出了問題”,所以就交不到朋友,因此這里選擇fail,意為“失敗”,fail to do sth.表示“沒有做到某事”。短文使用的是一般現在時,故這里填動詞原形fail。

2句意:首先,要交朋友,你必須友好。

根據下文Friendly people also try their ___4___ to make the others feel at home.“友好的人……”可知,作者的第一個建議是讓我們“友好”,故這里選擇friendly,是一個形容詞,意為“友好的”,在句中作表語。

3句意:對別人微笑,別人也會對你微笑。

空前是are,系動詞;空后是動詞不定式,結合句意可知,這里應選擇sure,意為“確信的,必定的”,常用于句型be sure to do sth.“一定會……”。故填sure。

4句意:友好的人也會盡力讓別人有賓至如歸的感覺。

根據句意可知,這里考查的是短語try one's best,意為“盡某人的最大努力”,后面常跟動詞不定式。故這里填best

5句意:第二,試著記住別人的名字。

根據下句話It makes your new friends feel happy when you call them by their names because you don't forget them.“當你叫他們的名字時,你的新朋友會感到高興,因為你沒有忘記他們”。由此可知,這個建議是讓我們記住別人的名字。故選擇remember

6句意:第三,如果你不同意別人的觀點,你仍然應該友好。

根據下文You always lose friends if you argue(爭論) too much.“如果你爭論太多你總是會失去朋友”,因此這里是說和朋友觀點出現了分歧。故應選擇agree,意為“同意”。

7句意:最后,不要相信那些在朋友遇到困難時離開他們的人。

根據句意和空后的in可知,這里考查短語believe in“相信,信任”。這是一個祈使句的否定形式,用動詞原形。故填believe。

8句意:患難朋友才是真朋友。

這是一句諺語,考查need,用于短語in need,意為“在困難中,在危難中”,need是一個名詞。故應填need

9句意:總之,青少年應該有一個或一群好朋友。

空前one和空后a group of friends是并列關系,故這里選擇連詞or,意為“或者”。

10句意:他們可以討論一些很難對家人說的話。

根據句意可知,這里應用difficult,是一個形容詞,意為“困難的”,作定語,修飾前面的不定冠詞something,意為“困難的事”。故這里填difficult。

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