【題目】詞匯

A、根據(jù)句意和提示寫出單詞，完成句子。

B.根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【1】Going to Hainan Island for the vocation will be a good _________ (選擇).

【2】We are busy getting ready for the (即將來臨的) exams.

【3】You can’t watch TV ____________(除非) you finish your homework first.

【4】Thanks very much. I can (幾乎不) finish the work on time without your help.

【5】It was said that the old man was （指控）with murder and arrested.

【6】It’s the _________ (two) time Lee has won an Oscar for Best Director.

【7】Andy rushed in and told us what had happened out of ____________(breathe) .

【8】My parents offered me some ___________ (suggest) on how to learn English well.

【9】These papers are very important. Please keep them in a much ______ place than usual. (safe)

【10】Though he was born in France, he can’t speak ______________（France）

C.根據(jù)句意，用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【11】The teacher told us the sun ________ (rise) in the east.

【12】—Why did you get up so early?— ________ (catch) the first bus.

【13】I don’t want anything to eat because I _______ (eat) some snacks. Anyway, thanks for your kindness.

【14】The speech in the park ________ (not start) until the rain stops.

【15】He _______(work) in China for 10 years and now he teaches Chinese in England.

【答案】

【1】choice

【2】coming

【3】unless

【4】hardly

【5】charged。

【6】second

【7】breath

【8】suggestions

【9】safer

【10】French

【11】rises

【12】To catch

【13】have eaten

【14】won’t start

【15】worked

【解析】

【1】choice此句翻譯為假期去海南是個(gè)很好的選擇，此處應(yīng)填名詞形式。

【2】coming此句翻譯為我們忙著準(zhǔn)備即將來臨的考試，橫線上應(yīng)該填個(gè)形容詞。

【3】unless此句翻譯為你不能看電視，除非你先做完作業(yè)。

【4】hardly該句翻譯為非常感謝你，如果沒有你的幫助，我不能按時(shí)完成工作。

【5】charged be charged with 承擔(dān)，被控告 ，此句翻譯為據(jù)說那個(gè)老人被指控為謀殺，并且被逮捕了。

【6】second the為關(guān)鍵詞，后面應(yīng)該跟序數(shù)詞，該句翻譯為這是李第二次獲得奧斯卡最佳導(dǎo)演獎(jiǎng)。

【7】breathbreathe 動(dòng)詞 喘氣，此處應(yīng)該填名詞形式breath，out of breath 固定短語，翻譯為上氣不接下氣，此句可翻譯為安迪沖了進(jìn)來，上氣不接下氣的對(duì)我們說發(fā)生了什么事情。

【8】suggestions根據(jù)some提示，此處應(yīng)該是填名詞，suggestion為可數(shù)名詞，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式，此句翻譯為我的父母在如何學(xué)好英語方面給我提供了很多建議。

【9】saferthan是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，所以此處應(yīng)填safe的比較級(jí)，此句翻譯為這些試卷非常重要，請(qǐng)把它們放到一個(gè)比平時(shí)更安全的地方。

【10】Frenchspeak+某種語言，說某種語言，France法國，French法語，此句翻譯為盡管他在法國出生，但是他不會(huì)說法語。

【11】rises此句是間接引語，在直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)，直接引語是客觀真理時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)不變化，太陽從東方升起是個(gè)客觀真理，所以時(shí)態(tài)不變，還是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此句翻譯為老師告訴我們太陽從東方升起。

【12】To catch此句翻譯--你為什么起的這么早？--為了趕上第一班車。to +動(dòng)詞原形 表示目的

【13】have eaten本句可翻譯為我不想吃東西了，因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)吃過一些點(diǎn)心了，根據(jù)語境可判斷出是一般完成時(shí)，完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成have/has+過去分詞，所以用have eaten

【14】won’t start從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，那么主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在雨停了之后，要用一般將來時(shí)，此句翻譯為直到雨停了，公園里的演講才會(huì)開始。

【15】worked此句翻譯為他在中國工作了10年，現(xiàn)在在英國教漢語。可以知道他在中國工作是以前的事情，是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以用一般過去時(shí)。

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