【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying. Do you know it before? It says that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we should be healthy. We should also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of a young age should have ten hours' sleep every night. Children who don't have enough sleep can't do their work very well.They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!
The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
Exercise also keeps the blood(血液)moving around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!
(1)If a child doesn't have 10 hours' sleep every night, he .
A.will become wise
B.won't do well in his work
C.will have to sleep in the daytime
D.can't go to school in time
(2)A person needs exercise because.
A.it makes him healthy
B.it has much blood
C.it doesn't need time
D.it is fun to do exercise
(3)Exercise makes the move quickly and smoothly.
A.body
B.water
C.blood
D.head
(4)Which of the following is not true?
A.Exercise is good for a person's thinking.
B.A student should have 10 hours' sleep.
C.It's good for you to get up early and go to bed early.
D.If you have enough blood, you'll be wise.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
【解析】本文介紹了我們保持健康的方法。我們的身體要保持健康,需要有足夠的睡眠,還需要鍛煉。因為鍛煉使身體保持強壯,使血液在體內(nèi)運轉(zhuǎn),這有助于我們頭腦更好地思考。
(1)B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的 Children who don't have enough sleep can't do their work very well.可知如果孩子晚上睡不夠10個小時,他會學習不好,故選B。
(2)A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的 Exercise keeps the body strong.可知鍛煉讓身體保持強壯,健康,故選A。
(3)C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的Exercise also keeps the blood(血液)moving around inside the body.可知鍛煉可以保持身體血液運行,故選C。
(4)D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的 The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better! 可知鍛煉使血液在體內(nèi)運轉(zhuǎn),這有助于我們頭腦更好地思考,故推斷鍛煉使我們聰明,并不是有足夠的血液就聰明,故選D。
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