【題目】單詞拼寫
【1】Tomorrow my family will go to Sydney for a holiday and the ________(飛行) will take 9 hours.
【2】Go _______(直接地), don’t turn right or left, you will get there in five minutes.
【3】Tell me __________(確切地) what you saw in the park.
【4】They tried a lot of times and at last they ___________(成功).
【5】He worked for 10 hours _________(沒有) any rest.
【6】We ________(旅行) the city by bus and by taxi and went to many beautiful places.
【7】After the last exam this year, we will have a __________(畢業(yè)生) party.
【8】To see more beautiful sceneries, we _________(乘) a boat along the river yesterday.
【答案】
【1】flight
【2】direct(ly)
【3】exactly
【4】succeeded
【5】without
【6】toured
【7】school-leavers’
【8】took
【解析】
【1】句意:明天我們?nèi)乙ハつ岫燃伲@趟航班需要9個小時。
本詞在句中做主語,可知填名詞,根據(jù)語境可知填可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);flight:飛行,航班,名詞;故填flight。
【2】句意:直走,不要右轉(zhuǎn)或左轉(zhuǎn),五分鐘后到。
本詞修飾動詞,可知填副詞;direct:直接地,徑直地,副詞;做形容詞講,意思是“直接的,筆直的”;directly:直接地,副詞。故答案為direct(ly)。
【3】句意:確切地告訴我你在公園里看到了什么。
本詞修飾動詞tell,可知填副詞;exactly:確切地,副詞;故選exactly。
【4】句意:他們試了很多次,終于成功了。
本句是and連接的并列句,前后句時態(tài)一般一致,根據(jù)前句是一般過去時,可知此句時態(tài)是一般過去時。succeed:成功,過去時是succeeded;故答案為succeeded。
【5】句意:他連續(xù)工作了10個小時沒有休息。
本句不缺少謂語,可知填介詞;without:沒有,介詞;故答案為without。
【6】句意:我們乘公共汽車和海灣出租車游覽了這座城市,去了許多美麗的地方。
本句是and連接的并列句,前后句時態(tài)一般一致,根據(jù)后句是一般過去時,可知此句時態(tài)是一般過去時。tour:旅行,過去時是toured;故答案為toured。
【7】句意:今年最后一次考試后,我們將舉行離校舞會。
本詞修飾名詞,根據(jù)句意和語境可知填名詞復(fù)數(shù)所有格;畢業(yè)生:school-leaver,復(fù)數(shù)所有格是school-leavers’;故答案為school-leavers’。
【8】句意:為了看更多美麗的景色,我們昨天乘船沿河而行。
根據(jù)時間yesterday可知此句時態(tài)是一般過去時;短語take a boat:乘船,過去時took a boat;故答案為took。
單詞拼寫步驟:1. 注意句意:所填單詞并不是孤立的,而是與語境有一定的聯(lián)系。因此做題時要正確理解句子的意思,恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x詞。2. 確定形式:初步選定單詞后,要分析句子成分(主語、謂語、賓語、狀語等)以確定詞性(名詞、副詞、動詞等);還要根據(jù)語法確定單復(fù)數(shù)、時態(tài)、語態(tài)等。比如,第1小題,均為名詞作主語,因此所需詞的詞性即可確定。3. 正確拼寫:書寫一定字跡清晰,確保單詞大小寫和拼寫無誤。
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