【題目】由所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
【1】It’s a good habit _____ (take) a walk after supper.
【2】The telephone _____ (ring) while I _____ (read) a book last night.
【3】Neither Nancy nor Miller _____ (stay) with foreigners before.
【4】The story told by grandma is as _____ (interest) as the one told by grandpa.
【5】Children like to swim in the _____ (swim) pool.
【答案】
【1】to take
【2】 rang was reading
【3】stays
【4】interesting
【5】swimming
【解析】
【1】句意:晚飯后散步是一種好習(xí)慣。
考查動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此空填to take,動(dòng)詞不定式作真正主語,即It is n to do sth.,意為“做某事是…的”。故答案為to take。
【2】句意:昨晚我正在看書的時(shí)候,電話響了。
考查while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。已知題干時(shí)間狀語last night表示過去;while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行時(shí),又發(fā)生了另一動(dòng)作(該動(dòng)作用一般過去時(shí))。所以第一空填rang,ring的過去式,意為“(電話)響”;第二空用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,即was/were +現(xiàn)在分詞。故答案為rang,was reading。
【3】句意:南希和米勒以前都沒有和外國(guó)人相處過。
考查主謂一致。neither...nor...既不…也不…,若連接兩個(gè)并列成分作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞遵循“就近原則”,即與離它最近的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。Miller是單數(shù)名詞,則stay(停留,逗留),用單數(shù)形式。故答案為stays。
【4】句意:奶奶說的故事和爺爺說的故事一樣有趣。
考查固定搭配。interest使感興趣,動(dòng)詞。“as+形容詞/副詞原形+as”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“與…一樣…”。題干主語是the story,指物,則其修飾詞應(yīng)是interesting,令人感興趣的。故答案為interesting。
【5】句意:孩子們喜歡在游泳池游泳。
考查現(xiàn)在分詞。swim游泳,動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此空填swimming,動(dòng)名詞作定語,表示pool的作用或用途。故答案為swimming。
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