【題目】閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
If you asked me what my favorite sport is, my answer would be swimming. I was interested in swimming when I was five years old. I 【1】(learn)to swim ever since. There are many reasons why I love swimming, but I'll just share a few with you. Maybe I can even encourage you 【2】(go)for a swim.
The first reason I love swimming is that I feel totally relaxed whenever I leave the pool. I love the feeling of floating 【3】 the water and feeling almost weightless.
On the other hand, it can also be a competitive sport 【4】 raises your heartbeat. It's amazing to push 【5】(you)to the challenge of beating someone else to the finish line. It's great fun racing across the pool as fast as you can!
Another reason that I love swimming is that it has 【6】(many)styles than other sports such as running and walking. It doesn't feel like you're doing 【7】 same thing over and over again.
In summer, swimming can be a nice, refreshing(恢復(fù)精力的)break! There's nothing better than 【8】(jump)into the water on a hot summer day. You can choose to swim in a swimming pool 【9】 in the sea.
And finally, it's a life skill which everyone should have. Not only is it good for your 【10】 (healthy), but you never know when you'll need your ability to swim.
【答案】
【1】have learned
【2】to go
【3】on
【4】which/that
【5】yourself
【6】more
【7】the
【8】jumping
【9】or
【10】health
【解析】
本文是作者與我們分享喜歡游泳的原因。
【1】句意:從那以后,我學(xué)會(huì)了游泳。
learn動(dòng)詞,翻譯為“學(xué)習(xí)”。根據(jù)完成時(shí)標(biāo)志“ever since”可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故填have learned。
【2】句意:也許我甚至可以鼓勵(lì)你去游泳。
go動(dòng)詞,翻譯為“去”。分析句子可知,此處構(gòu)成“encourage sb to do sth”短語,翻譯為“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”,是固定搭配。故填to go。
【3】句意:我喜歡漂浮在水面上的感覺,感覺幾乎沒有重量。
分析句子可知,此處表示“在……上”的含義,用英語表達(dá)是on。此處構(gòu)成on the water短語,用于句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。故填on。
【4】句意:另一方面,它也可以是一項(xiàng)讓你心跳加速的競(jìng)技運(yùn)動(dòng)。
分析句子可知,此句是定語從句,先行詞“a competitive sport”指物,其后的定語從句缺主語。故填which/that。
【5】句意:這是驚人的推動(dòng)自己擊敗別人到達(dá)終點(diǎn)線的挑戰(zhàn)。
you人稱代詞主格或賓格形式,翻譯為“你”。分析句子可知,此處用于動(dòng)詞后作賓語,又因?yàn)楸硎尽澳?/span>/你們自己”的含義,強(qiáng)調(diào)主語一致性,所以用其反身代詞形式。故填yourself。
【6】句意:我喜歡游泳的另一個(gè)原因是它比其他運(yùn)動(dòng)如跑步和散步有更多的風(fēng)格。
many代詞,翻譯為“許多”。根據(jù)比較級(jí)標(biāo)志“than”可知,此處應(yīng)用其比較級(jí)形式。故填more。
【7】句意:你不會(huì)覺得你在一遍又一遍地做同一件事。
分析句子可知,此處構(gòu)成“do the same thing”短語,翻譯為“做同一件事”。故填the。
【8】句意:沒有什么比在炎熱的夏天跳進(jìn)水里更好的了。
jump動(dòng)詞,翻譯為“跳”。分析句子可知,此處用于介詞than之后作賓語,應(yīng)用其動(dòng)詞ing形式。故填jumping。
【9】句意:你可以選擇在游泳池游泳或在海里游泳。
分析句子可知,前后兩句構(gòu)成選擇關(guān)系,所以用表選擇的連詞or連接。故填or。
【10】句意:它不僅對(duì)你的健康有好處,而且你永遠(yuǎn)不知道什么時(shí)候需要你的游泳能力。
healthy形容詞,翻譯為“健康的”。分析句子可知,此處用于形容詞性物主代詞your之后,所以用其名詞形式作賓語。故填health。
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