【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞 的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子)

【1】You’re always making ________ for your failure to achieve long-term change. (excuse)

【2】Huawei has overtaken Apple to become the world’s ________ largest smartphone maker. (two)

【3】________ visit to the island was a trip of a lifetime and one we thoroughly enjoyed. (us)

【4】Did you hear the actor’s acceptance ________ at the Oscars ceremony? (speak)

【5】They killed four policemen while they were trying to ________ a bank. (robbery)

【6】Many villagers were ________ injured in the wild forest fire. (serious)

【7】The film is quite _____, so many people have trouble trying to understand its meaning. (usual)

【8】They have come up with some ________ ideas to make the event fun and memorable. (create)

【答案】

【1】excuses

【2】second

【3】Our

【4】speech

【5】rob

【6】seriously

【7】unusual

【8】creative

【解析】

【1】句意：你總是為自己未能實(shí)現(xiàn)長(zhǎng)期改變找借口。此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：你總是為自己未能實(shí)現(xiàn)長(zhǎng)期改變找借口。make excuses 找借口，固定表達(dá)，故答案填excuses。

【2】句意：華為已經(jīng)超越蘋果成為世界第二大智能手機(jī)制造商。此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：華為已經(jīng)超越蘋果成為世界第二大智能手機(jī)制造商。two“二”基數(shù)詞，這里應(yīng)用其序數(shù)詞“第二”second，故答案填second。

【3】句意：我們對(duì)這個(gè)島的訪問(wèn)是一次終生難忘的旅行，我們非常享受。此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：我們對(duì)這個(gè)島的訪問(wèn)是一次終生難忘的旅行，我們非常享受。形容詞修飾名詞，visit名詞，故填形容詞性物主代詞our，因其位于句首，首字母要大寫，故答案填Our。

【4】句意：你聽到那個(gè)演員在奧斯卡頒獎(jiǎng)典禮上的獲獎(jiǎng)感言了嗎？此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：你聽到那個(gè)演員在奧斯卡頒獎(jiǎng)典禮上的獲獎(jiǎng)感言了嗎？所有格后面加名詞，所以本題actor's后面加名詞，speak是動(dòng)詞，其名詞形式為speech，故答案填speech。

【5】句意：他們?cè)谠噲D搶劫一家銀行時(shí)殺了四名警察。此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：他們?cè)谠噲D搶劫一家銀行時(shí)殺了四名警察。try to do sth試圖做某事，robbery名詞，其動(dòng)詞是rob，故答案填rob。

【6】句意：許多村民在這場(chǎng)森林大火中受了重傷。此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：許多村民在這場(chǎng)森林大火中受了重傷。設(shè)空處在句中修飾后面的動(dòng)詞injured，所以應(yīng)用副詞形式，serious是形容詞，與其對(duì)應(yīng)的副詞是seriously，故答案填seriously。

【7】句意：這部電影很不尋常，所以很多人很難理解它的意思。此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：這部電影很不尋常，所以很多人很難理解它的意思。usual“通常的”，“不尋常的”需要加前綴“un”即unusual，故答案填unusual。

【8】句意：他們提出了一些創(chuàng)造性的想法，使活動(dòng)變得有趣和令人難忘。此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：他們提出了一些創(chuàng)造性的想法，使活動(dòng)變得有趣和令人難忘。形容詞修飾名詞，ideas是名詞，故填形容詞，create是動(dòng)詞，與其對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞是creative，故答案填creative。

本題首先要粗讀每個(gè)句子，看每個(gè)句子是什么意思。然后看所要填寫的內(nèi)容在句子中做什么成分，需要什么詞性；按照所給出的單詞提示，結(jié)合相關(guān)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語(yǔ)做出形式上的變化。如，第3小題，根據(jù)后面的名詞visit，結(jié)合提示詞，可知此處應(yīng)填入形容詞性的物主代詞our，因其位于句首，首字母要大寫，故答案填Our。第6小題，設(shè)空處在句中修飾后面的動(dòng)詞injured，所以應(yīng)用副詞形式，serious是形容詞，與其對(duì)應(yīng)的副詞是seriously，故答案填seriously。

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