—Has anyone taught him how to do it?
—Sure. Lots of advice________, but he hasn’t made a decision.


  1. A.
    gave
  2. B.
    was given
  3. C.
    have been given
  4. D.
    has been given
D
試題分析:句意:有人教他怎么做了嗎?——當(dāng)然了。已經(jīng)給了他許多建議,但是他還沒有做決定。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。主語Lots of advice是動作對象,故用被動語態(tài)。選D。
考點:時態(tài)及語態(tài)
點評:英語中的時態(tài)主要是借助于時間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類題型,首先要注意句子中的時間狀語,如果沒有則要通過分析上下文,結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時態(tài)。語態(tài)的判斷主要是確定句子主語與謂語動詞的關(guān)系。如果是主動關(guān)系則用主動語態(tài),反之如果是動賓關(guān)系,則用被動語態(tài),尤其要注意一些特殊動詞的用法。
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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成所給任務(wù)。

Four notes

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