【題目】A recently study found people’s lives are made shorter in North China. It is showed the life expectancy(平均壽命) had been cut down by 5.5 years there. Researchers think that the heavy air pollution in China should be to blame(承擔(dān)責(zé)任). It’s really the truth. Our government has already done something. However. it doesn’t seem to work so well.

“Air pollution in China is doing harm to people’s health. The harm is much more serious than we can imagine.” said Chen Yuyu of Beijing University. one of researchers of this study.

Dirty air brings serious problems in North China. In January this year. the air pollution was worse than that in other places. That was caused by rising temperature and waste gas(廢氣) from coal heating.

Chinese government should strongly fight against air pollution. They should think of more proper ways to deal with the problem. People should be encouraged to take buses. ride bicycles or walk. instead of driving cars. The factories that pollute heavily should be closed.

“We need to improve our environment. although it might be expensive. Protecting our environment means protecting ourselves.” Li Hongbin. another researcher of the study said.

【1】The passage above may come from a(n) ?

A. story B. advertisement

C. report D. diary

【2】Which of the following is Li Hongbin’s idea?

A. The life expectancy had been cut by 5.5 years.

B. Chinese government should close some factories that pollute heavily.

C. People need to makepollution less. although it might cost a lot.

D. The air problem brings us serious problems.

【3】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Air pollution in North China is caused by waste gas.

B. To save the environment. our government should do something more.

C. The temperature becomes higher and higher in North China.

D. How air pollution in North China is caused.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文是一篇關(guān)于空氣污染的報(bào)道，提醒我們應(yīng)當(dāng)保護(hù)我們所生存的環(huán)境。

【1】主旨大意題。短文主要講述的是中國(guó)北方的空氣污染問題。文中提及了空氣污染的原因，并且提出了相應(yīng)的措施。所以可以推斷出這是個(gè)報(bào)道。故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。短文最后一段，Li Hongbin提到改善環(huán)境需要投入很多，但是他同時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)，保護(hù)好環(huán)境就是在保護(hù)人們的生命安全，所以人們應(yīng)該要積極行動(dòng)起來保護(hù)環(huán)境。故只有C選項(xiàng)最符合題意。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。短文針對(duì)環(huán)境污染的問題，提出政府應(yīng)當(dāng)采取相應(yīng)的措施來改善的保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境。故選B.

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 -Excuse me, do you have any story books?

- Sorry, I don't have_______. Ask Mary. I think she has_______.

A. some; some B. any; any

C. some; any D. any; some

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu, is _________ old city.

A. the, an B. a, an C. the, the D. an; an

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】綜合填空,每空一詞。

Do you like wearing jeans? Do you know the 【1】 of jeans?

In America，blue jeans stand for American 【2】 and "the good life".In Spain they're known as "cowboys".Chinese calleans niuzaiku,also,"cowboy pants".

Jeans are usually made of denim(粗布)，but may also be made of other 【3】 (材料). The 【4】 (最早的)cloth for jeans was a thick cotton cloth from the 【5】At 【6】(one),they were only working clothes and had only colour-blue.But today jeans are a very popular casual wear around the world and have many styles and colors.

In the beginning, jeans were made 【7】Italy. The pants were made for sailors(水手).They like jeans【8】 they could wear them in different weather.And it was easy for them to roll up the pants when they were cleaning the ships. Sailors washed them by【9】 (pull) them in large nets behind the ship, and the sea water would make them white.

In the 1950s，jeans were popular with young people in the USA. In the 1980s, jeans finally【10】 (become) fashion clothing.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】【2014年江蘇省南通市中考】That’s a bad babit of learning. ，it is never too late for you to get out of it.

A.Instead B.Anyway C.Finally D.Similarly

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】It is much _____ today than yesterday. I need to put on my coat.

A. cold B. warm C. colder D. warmer

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Hello! I am a boy. My first name is Bob. My last name is Smith. What’s my telephone number? My telephone number is 010-3883456. Look! That girl is Alice. Her last name is Green. What’s her telephone number? Her telephone number is 0752-6680328.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。

【1】_____

【2】______

【3】______

【4】_______

【5】________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Please sit down and enjoy your meal．Just don't talk about it．

These are the requirements at a popular dining party that is known as "silent dinners"．It encourages people who take part in the dining party not to speak for one to two hours and not to use electronic devices．Instead，the idea is to just on the food．

"Silent dinner parties are fast growing，" said Honi Ryan，who has hosted 32 silent dinner parties in 11 cities across eight countries，including Germany，Australia and the United States．"The way we communicate is changing so fast that we need to stop and think about it．"

According to a 2013 nationwide survey，restaurant noise came in second only to poor service among customer（顧客） complaints．And 19 percent of diners who took part in the survey said noise and crowds disturbed them most while eating out．

Though silent dinners may seem curious，the idea is not a new one．Yogis（瑜伽信徒） have long enjoyed silent meals as part of a deepened practice．In fact，it was a trip to a temple（寺廟） in India by a man that encouraged one Brooklyn restaurant recently to add a silent dinner to its event programming．

"We'll make a small speech at the beginning of the meal to make sure everyone understands what is happening and ask them not to speak or use their mobile phones for at least an hour，" said EAT Greenpoint owner Jordan Colon．And background music will be turned off，too．

"It's funny；when I first opened EAT，I didn't play music for some time and people had very different reactions（反映） to that，" said Colon．"Some people who come out to eat are ready to party，but it was so quiet without music．But I wanted to create an environment that makes you relaxed．"

Although personal reactions to a silent dinner may be various，in general they are more likely to get into a lot of talk afterwards，said Ryan．"At the end of the night people always have a lot to say about silence．But the most reaction is that there is always a good laugh．"

【1】The first paragraph is written to be a（n）____ ．

A．conclusion B．introduction

C．a(chǎn)rgument D．warning

【2】At silent dinner parties，people should not____．

A．leave before they finish eating

B．just pay attention to the food

C．use a mobile phone or listen to music

D．take electronic devices to the party

【3】What does the writer try to tell us in Paragraph 5?

A．Silent meals help people live longer．

B．Yogis are the first to hold silent dinners．

C．More and more people like eating in silence．

D．The idea of eating in silence appeared long ago．

【4】In Jordan Colon's opinion，silent dinners ____．

A．make people comfortable and relaxed

B．a(chǎn)re hard to be accepted by most people

C．can help him to attract more customers

D．provide a chance to get to know others

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】

Tom

I check my emails 5 times a day. I am always online. I have a lot of friends all over the world. So I send many emails to them and I also get lots of emails. When I check my emails, every email gives me some information.

Henry

I like playing games on the computer at the weekend. I like cooking games best because I can learn how to cook.

Mary

It is a habit (習(xí)慣) for me to check my emails after I get up every morning. I like using emails because I can send pictures to my friends.

【1】Tom has a lot of __________ all over the world.

A. pictures B. friends C. emails D. computers

【2】Henry likes playing games on the computer __________.

A. every day B. every morning

C. on Saturday and Sunday D. on Friday

【3】__________ is a habit for Mary every morning.

A. Making friends B. Sending pictures

C. Checking emails D. Playing games

【4】__________ use the computer to send emails.

A. Tom and Mary B. Tom and Henry

C. Mary and Henry D. Tom, Henry and Mary

【5】Which is NOT true?

A. Tom can get some information from his emails.

B. Mary doesn’t send pictures to her friends.

C. Henry can learn how to cook on the computer.

D. Tom checks his emails five times a day.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案