【題目】連詞成句(注意每小題的變化)
【1】an experiment, let, do, we
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【2】is, water, the dish, with, fill
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【3】match, prepare, some, we
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【4】a jar, careful, put, the, over, candle
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【5】result, can't, the, puzzle, you, imagine
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【答案】
【1】Let's/Let us do an experiment
【2】The dish is filled with water
【3】We prepare some matches
【4】Put a jar over the candle carefully
【5】You can't imagine the puzzling result
【解析】
【1】句意:讓我們做實(shí)驗(yàn)吧。因?yàn)檫@里有動(dòng)詞let,其短語let sb do sth讓某人做某事,其中的sb應(yīng)該用賓格形式,we是主格,賓格是us,do an experiment做實(shí)驗(yàn)。故答案為:Let's/Let us do an experiment.
【2】句意:這個(gè)盤子里裝滿了水。動(dòng)詞短語be filled with裝滿。dish盤子,water水。water是不可數(shù)名詞,這里不表示特指,所以其前不用冠詞the,dish是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),前可以用定冠詞來修飾。故答案為:The dish is filled with water.
【3】句意:我們準(zhǔn)備了一些火柴。動(dòng)詞是prepare,句子的主語應(yīng)該用主格代詞we,some后跟名詞,some matches故答案為:We prepare some matches .
【4】句意:小心地把一個(gè)罐子放在蠟燭上。這里的動(dòng)詞是put,后跟賓語用名詞作賓語jar,jar是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù),這里指一個(gè),所以其前有冠詞a;carefully是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,所以放在句末。故答案為:Put a jar over the candle carefully.
【5】句意:你無法想象這個(gè)令人困惑的結(jié)果。動(dòng)詞是imagine,句子的主語應(yīng)該是imagine想象的執(zhí)行者指人的詞you,puzzling令人困惑的,是形容詞,修飾后面的名詞result,順序:冠詞+形容詞+名詞,the puzzling result。故答案為:You can't imagine the puzzling result.
第二,如果要求連成陳述句,我們可以采用以下方法:先找到人稱代詞或名詞讓它們放在句首,其次,再找到動(dòng)詞。介詞短語再其次,時(shí)間地點(diǎn)居最后,地點(diǎn)在前,時(shí)間在后。
完成以后,應(yīng)該把連出來的句子,翻譯成漢語,看是否能翻譯的通。如果翻譯不通,應(yīng)該還要做進(jìn)一步的檢查。
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