【題目】He went to school, but he didn't have breakfast. (保持句意基本不變)

He went to school __________ __________ breakfast.

【答案】without having

【解析】

句意：他去學(xué)校了，但是他沒吃早飯。

考查同義句。根據(jù)句子意思可知，應(yīng)該填的是沒有吃飯，without意為“沒有”是介詞，后面接動(dòng)名詞，have breakfast意為“吃早飯”，have的動(dòng)名詞形式是having，故填(1).without (2)having。

【點(diǎn)晴】

介詞后面可以接的各種詞的形式：

1、后面接動(dòng)名詞形式。例如：How about swimming with us?和我們游泳怎么樣？（swimming是swim的動(dòng)名詞）

2、后面接人稱代詞的賓格。例如：I like him.我喜歡他。（him是he的賓格）

3、后面接名詞。例如：I have an egg for breakfast.早餐我吃了一個(gè)雞蛋。（breakfast是名詞）

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