Question

【題目】Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞。

【1】The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

We ________ ________ to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.

【2】This bike is made of steel.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)

________ this bike ________ of?

【3】The flower is watered by Grandma every week.(改為否定句)

The flower ________ ________ by Grandma every week.

【4】The model planes are made by hand.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)

________ ________ the model planes made?

【5】We often hear the girl sing happily in her room.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

The girl ________ often ________ ________ sing happily in her room.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 aren't allowed　

【2】 What's made　

【3】 isn't watered

【4】 How are

【5】 is heard to

【解析】

【1】句意：學(xué)校不允許我們沒有老師就進(jìn)入化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，改成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)后，時(shí)態(tài)不能發(fā)生變化。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成am/is/are+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，主語(yǔ)是we，助動(dòng)詞用are，否定式為aren’t，后跟過去分詞allowed，故答案為(1). aren't (2). allowed。

【2】句意：這輛自行車是鋼制的。對(duì)材料提問選擇疑問詞what，后跟一般疑問句語(yǔ)序，故答案為(1). What's (2). made。

【3】句意：奶奶每周給花澆水。此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，變否定句直接在助動(dòng)詞is后加not，縮寫成isn’t，故答案為(1). isn't (2). watered 。

【4】句意：那架模型飛機(jī)是手工制作的。by hand用手，對(duì)方式狀語(yǔ)提問用疑問詞how，后跟一般疑問句語(yǔ)序，故答案為(1). How (2). are 。

【5】句意：我們經(jīng)常聽到那個(gè)女孩在房間里愉快地唱歌。變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，兩個(gè)句子的時(shí)態(tài)不變，此句要變成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成am/is/are+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，主語(yǔ)是The girl，助動(dòng)詞用is，hear的過去分詞為heard；在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中hear后跟省略to 的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)后，必須加上to，故答案為(1). is (2). heard (3). to。