【題目】 It was seven o'clock on the morning of August 29th. The Kelly family were going to Brighton, a town by the sea.
“Can we have breakfast _______ we leave?” asked Gina Kelly.
“No,” said her mother. “We must leave now, or the traffic (交通) will be _______. We'll have breakfast when _______ the seaside.”
Gina ran downstairs. “I’m ready,” she said.
The family climbed into the _______, and Dad started driving. In the front of the car was Mike. He was eleven. He didn’t talk but just _______ music. In the back of the car were Gina, her mother and Ellen. Gina was nine and Ellen was three.
Dad drove very fast. “You’re driving too fast,” said Mum. “You don’t have to drive so fast. It’s _______.”
Dad laughed and drove more slowly. There wasn’t _______ traffic, and they reached Brighton at nine o’clock. It was a sunny day, and the sea _______ very blue.
“There’s a cafe,” said Gina. “Can we have breakfast there?”
“Yes,” said Mum. They went into the café, and ate a very big breakfast.
“Oh dear, I am full,” said Gina. “_______ can I swim when I’ve got all that food inside me?”
“Easy,” shouted Mike. “Just watch me!” He ran towards the sea, followed by Gina happily.
What a(n) ________ day it was going to be!
【1】A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. when
【2】A. wonderfulB. safeC. terribleD. easy
【3】A. moveB. leaveC. cleanD. get to
【4】A. busB. carC. trainD. ship
【5】A. heardB. listened toC. listenedD. heard of
【6】A. lateB. greatC. busyD. early
【7】A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too
【8】A. soundedB. tastedC. lookedD. felt
【9】A. WhereB. HowC. WhetherD. Why
【10】A. excitingB. boringC. usefulD. noisy
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】D
【4】B
【5】B
【6】D
【7】A
【8】C
【9】B
【10】A
【解析】
文章大意:Kelly一家要去海邊游泳。媽媽說到了海邊再吃早飯。一家人上了爸爸的車,終于到達(dá)了海邊。天氣晴朗,海水湛藍(lán)。飽餐了一頓之后,他們開始了快樂的一天。
【1】句意:“我們走之前能吃早飯嗎?” Gina Kelly問。考查連詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. before在…之前;B. after在…之后;C. while當(dāng)…時(shí)候;D. when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)下文“No,” said her mother. “We must leave now,…”“不,”她媽媽說,“我們下周必須離開…”可知此處應(yīng)該是問“我們走之前能吃早飯嗎?”故答案選A。
【2】句意:我們現(xiàn)在必須離開,否則交通會(huì)很糟?疾樾稳菰~辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. wonderful精彩的;B. safe安全的;C. terrible可怕的;D. easy容易的。根據(jù)上文We must leave now,“我們現(xiàn)在必須離開”,以及關(guān)鍵詞traffic,可推知此處應(yīng)該是“否則交通會(huì)很糟”,故答案選C。
【3】句意:當(dāng)我們到達(dá)海邊的時(shí)候再吃早餐。考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. move移動(dòng);B. leave離開;C. clean打掃;D. get to到達(dá)。根據(jù)前面We'll have breakfast“我們將吃早餐”,可知此處應(yīng)該是“當(dāng)我們到達(dá)海邊的時(shí)候”,故答案選D。
【4】句意:一家人上了小汽車,爸爸開始開車?疾槊~辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. bus公共汽車;B. car小汽車;C. train火車;D. ship輪船。根據(jù)下文In the front of the car was Mike.“在車前是邁克”,可知此處應(yīng)該是“一家人上了小汽車”,故答案選B。
【5】句意:他不說話,只是聽音樂。考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. heard聽見;B. listened to聽,后接賓語(yǔ);C. listened聽,后面不能直接帶賓語(yǔ);D. heard of聽說?崭窈笫琴e語(yǔ)music,此處應(yīng)該用listen to,結(jié)合句意“他不說話,只是聽音樂!惫蚀鸢高xB。
【6】句意:你不必開那么快,時(shí)間還早?疾樾稳菰~辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. late遲的;B. great偉大的;C. busy繁忙的;D. early早的。根據(jù)上文You don’t have to drive so fast.“你不必開那么快”,可知此處應(yīng)該是“時(shí)間還早”,故答案選D。
【7】句意:路上車輛不多,他們九點(diǎn)鐘到達(dá)布萊頓。A. too much太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;B. much too太、非常;C. too many太多,修飾可數(shù)名詞;D. many too詞組不成立?崭窈笫遣豢蓴(shù)名詞 traffic,結(jié)合句意“路上車輛不多”,故答案選A。
【8】句意:這是一個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的日子,大?雌饋砗芩{(lán)?疾閯(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. sounded聽起來;B. tasted嘗起來;C. looked看起來;D. felt摸起來?崭窈笫very blue,此處應(yīng)該是“大?雌饋砗芩{(lán)”,故答案選C。
【9】句意:當(dāng)我吃了那么多的食物的時(shí)候,我怎么能游泳呢?考查疑問詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. Where在哪里;B. How怎樣、如何;C. Whether是否;D. Why為什么。根據(jù)下文“Easy,” shouted Mike. “Just watch me!” He ran towards the sea,可知此處應(yīng)該是“當(dāng)我吃了那么多的食物的時(shí)候,我怎么能游泳呢?”故答案選B。
【10】句意:這將是多么令人興奮的一天!考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. exciting令人激動(dòng)的,修飾物;B. boring無聊的;C. useful有用的;D. noisy喧鬧的。通讀全文可知,the Kelly family一家去海灘度假,結(jié)合文中的句子He ran towards the sea, followed by Gina happily.“他朝大海跑去,吉娜高興地跟著他。”可知,他們將要度過令人興奮的一天。故答案選A。
解答完形填空首先要通讀全文,掌握大意。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)初步弄清短文寫了些什么內(nèi)容。在理解全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對(duì)空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義,空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理,最后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),選出正確答案。如,第1小題,根據(jù)下文“No,” said her mother. “We must leave now,…”“不,”她媽媽說,“我們下周必須離開…”可知此處應(yīng)該是問“我們走之前能吃早飯嗎?”故答案選A。第4小題,根據(jù)下文In the front of the car was Mike.“在車前是邁克”,可知此處應(yīng)該是“一家人上了小汽車”,故答案選B。
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