【題目】閱讀填空 先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。

Writing a good story is no easy task. What’s the secret? Mo Yan, the Nobel Prize winner in literature in 2012, believes his success comes from a large amount of reading.

Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province. He grew up listening to folk stories about gods, spirits and foxes. Those stories later became the inspiration (靈感) for Mo’s writing.

Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always hungry for books. However, there were very few in the village. He read his older brother’s textbooks and even dictionaries. He helped others with farm work in exchange for books.

“When I finished reading all the books around, I thought I was the most knowledgeable man in the world,” he told Xinhua.

After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers.

He studied from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he developed his own style. “I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture. It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen. This has influenced, even decided, my style,” Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award in 2012.

As the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature, the organization spoke highly of his works. They described his writing as a mixture (混合體) of fantasy and reality, combining historical and social perspectives (看法).

Mo Yan, the First【1】_______________ Nobel Prize Winner

The process of MoYan’s growth

·He was born in a village and his parents are both farmers.

·After leaving school at the age of 12, although he could

【2】_______________ find any books to read, he never gave up.

·In the army, he read such works as Lu Xun’s and other famous writers’ to develop his own style.

·In 2012,he won the Nobel Prize for literature.

The features of Mo Yan’s works

·Folk stories 【3】_______________ Mo Yan plenty of inspiration no matter when he writes.

·His writing mixes fantasy with reality.

The 【4】_______________ of MoYan’s success

·The environment full of folk culture matters a lot to his success.

·【5】 _______________ is Mo Yan’s secret to be a great success.

【答案】

【1】Chinese

【2】hardly

【3】offer

【4】cause

【5】Reading

【解析】

【1】句意:莫言,中國(guó)第一個(gè)諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)獲得者。莫言是中國(guó)的一名作家。Chinese中國(guó)的,是形容詞,修飾名詞Nobel Prize Winner。故填Chinese。

【2】句意:12歲離開(kāi)學(xué)校后,盡管找不到書(shū)讀,他也沒(méi)有放棄。根據(jù)“However, there were very few in the village.”可知,在村子里幾乎沒(méi)有書(shū)。hardly幾乎不,是副詞,表示否定含義。故填hardly。

【3】句意:民間故事給莫言寫(xiě)作提供了大量靈感。根據(jù)莫言的話(huà)“I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture. It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen. This has influenced, even decided, my style”可知莫言在一個(gè)充滿(mǎn)民間文化的環(huán)境中長(zhǎng)大,這對(duì)他的寫(xiě)作產(chǎn)生了影響,而且最終決定了他的風(fēng)格。offer提供,是動(dòng)詞,后可接雙賓語(yǔ)。offer sb. sth.表示“給某人提供某物”。故填offer。

【4】句意:莫言成功的原因。與之對(duì)應(yīng)的表格中的內(nèi)容都是莫言成功的原因。cause原因,是名詞。The cause of…表示“……的原因”。故填cause。

【5】句意:閱讀是莫言成功的一個(gè)偉大的秘密。通讀全文可知,閱讀有助于莫言的寫(xiě)作。Reading閱讀,是名詞,在句首作主語(yǔ)。

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