Question

【題目】 Smartphone apps certainly make our lives easier. However, sometimes they can also cause problems。

Recently, the Ministry of Education（教育部） announced that teachers should not use WeChat or QQ to give homework or ask parents to grade kids’ homework.

Many teachers in China depend heavily on apps to give homework, The kids have to do their homework, staring at a phone screen. For example, Liu Yanming, a sixth-grade student in Shanghai, usually has to use his mother’s mobile phone to do his homework, Liu Yong. his father, is afraid that the apps could distract kids by encouraging them to watch something unrelated （無關(guān)的） to homework. “He is just 12 years old, and I do not want to buy him a cellphone,” Liu told China Daily. “I also worry that my son’s eyesight will be hurt because of staring at the phone for too long.

However, Bai Yueping, president of Shanghai Tangzhen Middle School, defended （辯護(hù)） using apps for homework. Parents can understand their kid’s learning situation and supervise （監(jiān)督） them to finish the homework, Bai told China Daily.

Zhang Siqi is a student from Renmin University of China. ________ “The use of WeChat or QQ to give homework is convenient,” Zhang told China Daily. “We're living in an Internet era（時(shí)代）. It’s unwise to refuse to take advantage of technology. ”

Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at the National Institute of Education Sciences, believed that it is impossible to stop the use of electronic devices（設(shè)備） in the Internet era. However, students should use them when it’s necessary, such as when they do listening exercises. “ We don’t want to stop online education models, but they must be used carefully. Modern technologies are good. but they should not steal the show（喧賓奪主）,” he told China Daily.

【1】What did the Ministry of Education announce recently?

A.Students shouldn’t use smartphones at school

B.Teachers shouldn’t give children too much homework

C.Students shouldn’t use smartphones to do their homework

D.Teachers shouldn’t use smartphone apps to give homework

【2】What do the underlined words “distract kids” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

A.make kids feel boredB.improve kids’ interest

C.get kids more excitedD.take kids' attention away

【3】Which of the following is the best for “________” in Paragraph 5？

A.He agrees with Liu YongB.He agrees with Bai Yueping

C.He thinks it’s unwise to use the apps.D.He thinks it’s useless to use the apps

【4】Which of the following would Chu Zhaohui probably agree with?

A.We should use electronic devices as much as possible

B.We should use electronic devices only for listening exercises

C.It’s better to use electronic devices more carefully

D.It’s better to stop using electronic devices in teaching

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】D

【3】B

【4】C

【解析】

智能手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序無疑讓我們的生活更輕松，教育部宣布教師不應(yīng)用微信或QQ布置作業(yè)或者讓家長給孩子的作業(yè)打分。有的家長們認(rèn)為使用手機(jī)做作業(yè)會讓孩子的視力和專注力受影響，有的老師認(rèn)為利用APP布置作業(yè)家長可以了解孩子的學(xué)習(xí)并做好監(jiān)督；在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)代，禁止使用和過度使用電子設(shè)備都不是好的 。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Recently, the Ministry of Education announced that teachers should not use WeChat or QQ to give homework or ask parents to grade kids’ homework. ”，可知“教育部宣布教師不應(yīng)用智能手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序做作業(yè)”，故選 D。

【2】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“…by encouraging them to watch something unrelated to homework.”，可知“家長擔(dān)心使用APP會鼓勵(lì)孩子看一些與家庭作業(yè)無關(guān)的東西”，由此推斷distract kids的意思是“是使孩子分心”；故選 D。

【3】推理判斷題。由第四段可知“中學(xué)校長白月萍覺得使用APP布置作業(yè)家長可以了解孩子的學(xué)習(xí)情況監(jiān)督孩子完成作業(yè)”；根據(jù)第五段“The use of WeChat or QQ to give homework is convenient…Were living in an Internet era. It’s unwise to refuse to take advantage of technology.”，可知“他贊同白月萍的觀點(diǎn)，覺得用APP布置作業(yè)很方便，生活在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)代拒絕利用科技是不明智的”，故選 B。

【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段“However, students should use them when it’s necessary,”，可知“學(xué)生應(yīng)該只在需要的時(shí)候使用”，所以A表述錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)“students should use them when it’s necessary, such as when they do listening exercises.”可知“文中只是舉例說明做聽力時(shí)需要用到電子設(shè)備”，不是“只用電子設(shè)備做聽力練習(xí)”，所以B表述錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)“We don’t want to stop online education models, but they must be used carefully.”，可知“使用電子設(shè)備最好要小心”，所以C表述正確；根據(jù)“We don’t want to stop online education models, but they must be used carefully.”，可知“教學(xué)中不會停止使用電子教學(xué)設(shè)備”，所以D表述錯(cuò)誤；故選C。