【題目】 Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer _______ a headset. Many students said it is hard to focus _______ studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian Ruohan at the Affiliated（附屬的）High School of Peking University. “There _______ no classmates, no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things _______ I want to. It’s harder to always stay focused,” she said. Lian prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will _______. She also pushes _______ to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer _______ while taking online classes. But Wen Jiayi, at the Yucai Middle School Attached to Chengdu No. 7 High School, thinks online interaction（互動(dòng)）isn’t enough. “The online teachers don’t really get to know me. When I don’t _______ homework, all I get is a short message _______ real concern（關(guān)心）,” she said. However, online classes still have other advantages. “It __________ time and money compared to taking offline classes. Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again,” Lian said.

【1】A.andB.soC.butD.or

【2】A.onB.withC.forD.in

【3】A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

【4】A.thoughB.ifC.whenD.while

【5】A.look throughB.pay attentionC.call onD.worry about

【6】A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself

【7】A.agreementsB.thoughtsC.decisionsD.questions

【8】A.give upB.look upC.hand inD.put off

【9】A.in silenceB.in commonC.instead ofD.across from

【10】A.wastesB.causesC.protectsD.saves

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】D

【4】B

【5】B

【6】D

【7】D

【8】C

【9】C

【10】D

【解析】

短文講述了在線課程的利與弊以及一些人的看法。

【1】句意：你只需要一臺(tái)電腦和一副耳機(jī)。

and和；so因此；but但是；or或者。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，上網(wǎng)課只需要一臺(tái)電腦和（and）一副耳機(jī)。故選A。

【2】句意：很多學(xué)生說(shuō)在網(wǎng)上上課很難集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。

on在……上面；with和；for為，給；in在……里面。根據(jù)空格前的單詞focus提示，很容易想到focus on doing sth.“集中精力做某事”。所以空格上應(yīng)該填on。故選A。

【3】句意：沒(méi)有同學(xué)，沒(méi)有真正的老師在看著我。

根據(jù)引號(hào)中的句子中的時(shí)態(tài)都是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，空格上也是用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)there be就近原則，空格后的classmates是復(fù)數(shù)，故空格上應(yīng)填are。故選D。

【4】句意：如果我想做，我可以上網(wǎng)或者是做其他的事情。

though盡管；if如果；when什么時(shí)候；while當(dāng)……同時(shí)。因?yàn)榍熬湔劦剑荷暇W(wǎng)課，沒(méi)有同學(xué)也沒(méi)真正的老師在看�？赏茰y(cè)本句說(shuō)的是：如果（if）我想做的話，我可以上網(wǎng)或者是做其他的事情。故選B。

【5】句意：Lian在上課前做了很多準(zhǔn)備，以確保她能專心聽(tīng)講。

look through瀏覽；pay attention注意，關(guān)注，重視；call on拜訪；worry about擔(dān)心。聯(lián)系上一句：上網(wǎng)課總是專心很困難�？芍�，這里說(shuō)的是：Lian在上課前做了很多準(zhǔn)備，以確保她能專心聽(tīng)講。pay attention專心，專注。故選B。

【6】句意：她還努力與老師交流。

myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這里說(shuō)的是：她努力與老師交流，說(shuō)的是她本人自己，故選D。

【7】句意：學(xué)生可以在網(wǎng)上上課時(shí)提出或回答問(wèn)題。

agreements同意；thoughts思想，想法；decisions決定；questions問(wèn)題。根據(jù)空格前的come up with以及answer，再結(jié)合提供的選項(xiàng)，說(shuō)的應(yīng)該是提出或者是回答問(wèn)題。故選D。

【8】句意：當(dāng)我不交作業(yè)時(shí)，我得到的只是一條短信，而不是真正的關(guān)心。

give up放棄；look up查找；hand in上交；put off推遲。這里說(shuō)的是上網(wǎng)課的事情，談到的肯定是學(xué)生交作業(yè)的事情。hand in homework“上交作業(yè)”。故選C。

【9】句意：當(dāng)我不交作業(yè)時(shí)，我得到的只是一條短信，而不是真正的關(guān)心。

in silence默默地；in common共同的；instead of而不是；across from在……對(duì)面。根據(jù)“the online teachers don’t really get to know me.”說(shuō)的是在線的老師不真正了解我。可推測(cè)當(dāng)我不交作業(yè)時(shí)，我得到的只是一條短信而不是（instead of）真正的關(guān)心。故選C。

【10】句意：與離線課程相比，它節(jié)省了時(shí)間和金錢(qián)。

前面提到了在線課程有其他的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，空格所在句談的就是網(wǎng)課的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，既然是優(yōu)點(diǎn)，句子說(shuō)的應(yīng)該是節(jié)�。�saves）時(shí)間和金錢(qián)。故選D。

聯(lián)系上下文做題是做完形填空題的常用方法。舉例說(shuō)明如下：比如本題中的第7小題答案questions的獲取就是通過(guò)空格前的單詞answer以及短語(yǔ)come up with而得到的；同樣，第3小題的答案are的獲得也是通過(guò)后面的classmates表示的是復(fù)數(shù)而得到的。

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