Question

【題目】 Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.

【1】They surveyed ______ teenagers from small villages.

A. 1,000B. 2,000C. 3,000D. 4,000

【2】There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ______.

A. take out the trash

B. do the dishes

C. make the bed

D. fold the clothes

【3】Fewer than ______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.

A. 500B. 1,000C. 1,500D. 2,000

【4】The number of teenagers ______ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.

A. making the bed

B. taking out the trash

C. folding the clothes

D. doing the dishes

【5】Why did they make the survey?

A. Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home.

B. Because they thought it will help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores.

C. Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.

D. Because they thought it is not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【5】C

【解析】

這篇短文中作者主要講述了在中國4000多名青少年中就是否做家務(wù)做的調(diào)查報告的結(jié)果。從結(jié)果中可以看到農(nóng)村的孩子比大城市的孩子做的家務(wù)相對要多一些。

【1】推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文“We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages.”可知總共4000名青少年，一半來自大城市，其余來自農(nóng)村，由此推算農(nóng)村有2000青少年。故選B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格可以看出選A。有1000名來自城市的青少年倒過垃圾。故選A。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格，大城市的青少年掃地的有850，整理床鋪的有750，總共1600，故比起這兩樣的人數(shù)少于2000，故選D。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格可以看出，只有疊衣服的人數(shù)城市多用于農(nóng)村，故選C。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文“Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home?”可知這次調(diào)查想知道青少年是否做家務(wù)。故選C。