Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀

Cooperation and competition are both important. They’re necessary for a person to achieve success in life.

Learn to be cooperative with others. No one likes a selfish or greedy person. However, everyone likes a cooperative and friendly person. Everything we do today, whether in doing business or making friends, depends on our ability to get along with one another. In our society, most tasks need cooperation in order that they can be finished successfully. So we must try to be cooperative. Each person is like a small part of a machine. If one part is out of order, the machine can’t be running well. Besides, transportation and communication systems are developing quickly, and people all over the world can keep in touch with each other more easily. It’s hard for a person that is away from the society to have a deep understanding of the world he lives in. Cooperation is becoming more and more important for a person to lead a good life.

Being competitive also has a place in life. If you want to get more success and be better than others, you must work harder and study more carefully. The desire to succeed and do better than others encourages us to work harder. If there were no competitions, a sports meeting would never be exciting or successful. We often compete to get a better environment. We cooperate with others to be more competitive.

【1】完成句子Everything we do today depends on our ability to______________ one another.

【2】完成句子It’s hard for a person that is away from the society to have ________________________ of the world he lives in.

【3】簡略回答問題What should you do if you want to have more success?

_______________________________________________________________

【4】找出并寫下全文的主題句

_______________________________________________________________

【5】將文中畫線句子譯成漢語

_______________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】get along with

【2】a deep understanding

【3】You must work harder and study more carefully.

【4】Cooperation and competition are both important.

【5】如果沒有比賽，運動會就永遠不會令人興奮和成功。

【解析】

文中大意：短文主要描述了合作和競爭的關(guān)系以及他們存在的意義。告訴我們?nèi)绻�生活中缺少了合作和競爭，我們的生活將不再精彩�?/span>

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Everything we do today, whether in doing business or making friends, depends on our ability to get along with one another.我們今天所做的一切，無論是做生意還是交朋友，都取決于我們彼此相處的能力，故答案為get along with。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中It’s hard for a person that is away from the society to have a deep understanding of the world he lives in.一個遠離社會的人很難對自己生活的世界有深刻的了解，故答案為a deep understanding。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中If you want to get more success and be better than others, you must work harder and study more carefully.如果你想得到更多的成功，比別人更好，你就必須更加努力，更加仔細地學習，故答案為You must work harder and study more carefully.

【4】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章大意“短文主要描述了合作和競爭的關(guān)系以及他們存在的意義。告訴我們?nèi)绻�生活中缺少了合作和競爭，我們的生活將不再精彩�！币虼宋恼率拙渥钅荏w現(xiàn)主旨。短文的主題句應(yīng)是：Cooperation and competition are both important.

【5】根據(jù)句意，句子為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句；從句為there be結(jié)構(gòu)的否定式，句意為：如果沒有比賽；主句為過去將來時，句意為：運動會就永遠不會令人興奮和成功。故答案為：如果沒有比賽，運動會就永遠不會令人興奮和成功。