短文填空。從下面方框中選出10個單詞并使用其正確形式填入短文空格內(nèi),使短文意思正確,通順(每詞限用一次。共10小題,每小題1分;計10分)

a,  daughter,  friend,  and ,  on ,  with,  have,  also,  like,  but,  be,  watch
    Mr. Brown is    【小題1】    English teacher. He has two    【小題2】    . They are Jenny and Mary. Mr. Brown    【小題3】   a great collection(收藏品). He has ten soccer balls, six basketballs    【小題4】   nine baseballs. He   【小題5】   has eight tennis rackets and ten ping-pong bats.    【小題6】   he doesn't play sports. He only watches them    【小題7】 TV. Jenny is five. She likes playing ping-pong _ 【小題8】   her friend every day. She doesn’t like soccer. Mary    【小題9】   nine. She likes playing basketball. She also likes  【小題10】    it on TV with her father.


【小題1】an
【小題2】daughters
【小題3】has
【小題4】and
【小題5】also
【小題6】But
【小題7】on
【小題8】with
【小題9】is
【小題10】to watch/watching

解析試題分析:這篇短文介紹了布朗先生和他的兩位女兒在體育運動方面的愛好。
【小題1】句意:布朗先生是一位英語老師。結(jié)合語境可知是泛指任何一位英語老師,故用不定冠詞。English詞首音素是元音,故不定冠詞用an。
【小題2】聯(lián)系下文They are Jenny and Mary.可知他有兩個女兒,故填復數(shù)名詞daughters。
【小題3】句意:布朗先生有一件了不起的收藏品。結(jié)合語境可知本句敘述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。句子主語布朗先生是單數(shù)第三人稱形式,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),填have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式has。
【小題4】聯(lián)系上下文可知前后是并列關(guān)系,故填連詞and,和,并且。
【小題5】聯(lián)系上文可知他也有八副網(wǎng)球拍和十副乒乓球拍。故填副詞also,也。
【小題6】聯(lián)系下文,他不做運動。可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填連詞But,但是。
【小題7】結(jié)合語境可知他們在電視上看這些運動。故填介詞on,通過某種媒介。
【小題8】結(jié)合語境可知是珍妮喜歡和她的朋友打乒乓球。故填介詞with,和。
【小題9】句意:瑪麗九歲。結(jié)合語境可知本句敘述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。句子主語瑪麗是單數(shù)第三人稱形式,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),填is。
【小題10】聯(lián)系下文on TV 可知是在電視上觀看,like后面可以接動名詞或者不定式作賓語,故填to watch或者watching。
考點:短文中詞匯短語的運用能力
點評:選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進行適當詞形變化。

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