【題目】
A. worse B. exercise C. like D. achieve E. distances
Believe it or not, driving can lower your IQ. In a recent study of about 500,000 people between ages 37 and 73, researchers found a noticeable drop-off in brainpower, 【1】 intelligence and memory. Among the people are those who drove for more than two hours each day. The study also found that the more time people spent watching TV or driving, the 【2】 their test scores. It is because such activity fails to 【3】 either the body or the brain. If you must drive long 【4】 to work, consider adding a mentally active activity on the road, such as listening to language lessons.
【答案】
【1】like
【2】worse
【3】exercise
【4】distances
【解析】
這是一篇說明文。主要講述了研究表明開車會降低你的智商。
【1】句意:在最近一項(xiàng)對年齡在37歲到73歲之間的50萬人的研究中,研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的智能明顯下降,比如智力和記憶力。
根據(jù)句意可知,這里是給出了兩個(gè)下降例子,比如智力和記憶力,結(jié)合所給單詞,like符合句意,故答案為like。
【2】句意:研究還發(fā)現(xiàn),人們看電視或開車的時(shí)間越長,測試成績就越低。
the+比較級,the+比較級。表示“越……就越……”,根據(jù)句意,所表達(dá)的意思是開車或看電視時(shí)間越長,測試成績越低,結(jié)合所給單詞,故答案為worse。
【3】句意:這是因?yàn)檫@樣的活動既不能鍛煉身體,也不能鍛煉大腦。
根據(jù)句意可知,這些活動是靜止的,所以不能使大腦和身體得到鍛煉,fail to do sth.未能做某事,這里需用動詞原形,結(jié)合所給單詞,故答案為exercise。
【4】句意:如果你必須開車去遠(yuǎn)距離的地方上班,可以考慮在路上增加一些腦力活動,比如聽語言課。
根據(jù)句意分析,這里是指開車距離較遠(yuǎn)或開車時(shí)間較長,結(jié)合所給單詞,只有distances表示距離,故答案為distances。
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