Question

【題目】完成句子。

【1】—Have you heard from your parents?

—No, never. They often ______________(給我打電話而不是給我寫信). (instead)

【2】—Driving less, walking more is good for our health.

—So I ________________________(寧愿走一小時(shí)去上班也不愿考慮開車). (would)

【3】If he can__________________(假如他能一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭)，his dream will come true.(blow)

【4】—Why do you look so sleepy now?（stay）

—Well, I__________________________(熬夜看了一本由莫言寫的小說)

【5】—Why are you so good at dancing?（since）

— I____________________________(自從三歲起就對(duì)跳舞感興趣了)

【6】He is __________________(如此忙以至于每晚睡覺不到六小時(shí))。（so）

【7】Can you_________________(描述一下你表弟長的什么樣嗎?)(describe)

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】call me up instead of writing to me

【2】would rather take an hour’s walk to work than think about driving a car

【3】blow out all the candles in one go

【4】stayed up to read a novel written by Mo Yan.

【5】have been interested in dancing since I was three.

【6】so busy that he sleeps less than six hours every night

【7】describe what your cousin looks like?

【解析】

【1】句意：——你收到你父母的信了嗎？ ——不，從來沒有.他們經(jīng)常給我打電話而不是給我寫信。

“給某人打電話”用call sb. up；“代替”instead of ；“寫信”write to sb；介詞后用動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞形式。故填call me up instead of writing to me。

【2】句意：——少開車，多走路對(duì)我們的健康有好處。——所以寧愿走一小時(shí)去上班也不愿考慮開車。

“寧愿做……也不愿意做……”用would rather …than… ；“走一小時(shí)去上班”take an hour’s walk to work ；“考慮開車”think about driving a car。故填would rather take an hour’s walk to work than think about driving a car。

【3】句意：——假如他能一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭。——他的夢想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)的。

根據(jù)題干，可知需要翻譯的是“一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭”�！按禍纭逼溆⒄Z表達(dá)形式是blow out，“一口氣”用in one go。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來，即"主將從現(xiàn)"原則，故填blow out all the candles in one go。

【4】句意：——你為什么現(xiàn)在看起來這么困？——我熬夜看了一本由莫言寫的小說。

“熬夜”用stay up；“一本莫言寫的書”用 a novel written by Mo Yan；“讀書”用read。事情發(fā)生在過去用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞stay用過去式stayed。故填stayed up to read a novel written by Mo Yan.

【5】句意：——你為什么這么擅長跳舞？——我自從三歲起就對(duì)跳舞感興趣了�！皩�(duì)……感興趣”用be interested in，動(dòng)詞短語；be interested in+doing…，對(duì)做……感興趣；跳舞，dance，動(dòng)詞；我三歲時(shí)，I was three。當(dāng)since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，主句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)�，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)構(gòu)成：have/has+過去分詞。主語是I，所以應(yīng)該用have，故填have been interested in dancing since I was three.

【6】句意：他是如此忙以至于每晚睡覺不到六小時(shí)。

根據(jù)題干，可知考查句型：so…that…如此……以至于�！懊β怠�busy；“少于6個(gè)小時(shí)”less than six hours；“睡覺”sleep；“每晚”every night。故填so busy that he sleeps less than six hours every night。

【7】句意：你能描述一下你表弟長的什么樣嗎?

“描述”describe “你的表弟”your cousin ；詢問長相用固定句型“What does sb. look like？”賓語從句的從句用陳述語序，所以去的助動(dòng)詞。故填describe what your cousin looks like?