【題目】 It was a cold autumn morning a few years ago, I was______along the mountain roads slowly.
It seemed like all of the______had changed overnight. The yellow and golden leaves were sparkling in the sunshine. The few green ones looked even______among those leaves. A part of me felt sad and small in the middle of all of this heaven sent(上天賜予) beauty.
As I was driving, I suddenly saw an old man hurrying along the side of the road.
As soon as he saw me he raised his hand, hoping for a______. I pulled my car over to the side of the road. I______the door and the old man got in with a smile. He wanted to go to the local post office_______missed the bus. As I drove along we laughed and talked about what a beautiful day it was. Then just as I pulled over to drop him off he turned to me and said:"Thank you. You were heaven sent."
I______with a smile on my face and a light in my heart. I wasn't sure if I had been “heaven sent" for him but he certainly had been “heaven sent” for me. He had reminded me that I was also an important part of God 's creation and that I should______taking my place in it.
In God's eyes______of us are small. All of us are heaven sent. We are here to help each other. We are here to share our______and our kindness. We are here to make this world a better and more beautiful place.
【1】A.runningB.drivingC.flyingD.walking
【2】A.leavesB.grapesC.coatsD.fields
【3】A.badB.wellC.worseD.better
【4】A.rideB.suggestionC.mealD.direction
【5】A.lockedB.openedC.repairedD.covered
【6】A.becauseB.ifC.butD.when
【7】A.drove awayB.ran awayC.took awayD.threw away
【8】A.finishB.enjoyC.practiceD.allow
【9】A.everyoneB.anyoneC.no oneD.none
【10】A.moneyB.courageC.successD.love
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】D
【4】A
【5】B
【6】C
【7】A
【8】B
【9】D
【10】D
【解析】
短文大意:本文是一篇記敘文,作者講述了在欣賞秋日美景的同時順便做了個好事,從而感嘆生命的真諦:幫助別人的同時也實現(xiàn)了自己的價值。
【1】句意:幾年前一個寒冷的秋日早晨,我沿著山路慢慢地開車。
考查動詞辨析。A. 跑;B. 開車;C. 飛行;D. 走路。根據(jù)下文along the mountain roads slowly慢慢地沿著山路和頻繁出現(xiàn)的drive,可知是慢慢地開車,故選B。
【2】句意:好像一夜之間所有的樹葉都變了。
考查名詞辨析。A. 樹葉。B. 葡萄。C. 外套。D. 田地。根據(jù)下文The yellow and golden leaves were sparkling in the sunshine.金黃色的樹葉在陽光下閃閃發(fā)光,可知是樹葉都變了,故選A。
【3】句意:那幾片綠色的葉子顯得更美了。
考查形容詞比較級辨析。even甚至,修飾比較級;bad(壞的)是形容詞,well(好地)是副詞,都可排除。worse更壞的,better更好的;根據(jù)上文的描述The yellow and golden leaves were sparking in the sunshine. 金黃色的樹葉在陽光下閃閃發(fā)光,可知那幾片綠色的葉子顯得更美,better符合句意,故選D。
【4】句意:他一看見我就舉起手來,希望搭個便車。
考查名詞辨析。A. 短途旅程;B. 建議;C. 餐;D. 方向。for a ride搭便車,根據(jù)下文I pulled my car over to the side of the road. I opened the door and the old man got in with a smile我把車停在路邊打開門,老人微笑著進來,可知他想搭個便車,故選A。
【5】句意:我把車停在路邊。我打開門,老人微笑著走了進來
考查動詞辨析。A. 鎖;B. 打開;C. 修理;D. 覆蓋。根據(jù)下文and the old man got in with a smile老人微笑著上車,可知我打開了車門,故選B。
【6】句意:他想去當?shù)剜]局,但錯過了公共汽車。
考查連詞辨析。A. 因為,表原因;B. 如果,表條件;C. 但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;D. 當……的時候,表時間。根據(jù)句意語境,本句前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,需用but連接,可知選C。
【7】句意:我臉上帶著微笑,心里面帶著喜悅驅(qū)車離去。
考查動詞短語辨析。A. 開車離開;B. 逃跑;C. 帶走;D. 扔掉。根據(jù)上文老人的感謝Then just as I pulled over to drop him off he turned to me and said: Thank you. You were heaven sent." 當我把車停在路邊準備讓他下車時,他轉(zhuǎn)向我說:“謝謝。你是上天派來的”,可知“我”很高興地開車離去,故選A。
【8】句意:他提醒我,我也是上帝的創(chuàng)造的一個重要組成部分,我應(yīng)該享受我在其中的位置。
考查動詞辨析。A. 完成;B. 享受;C. 練習(xí);D. 允許。根據(jù)上文I was also an important part of God 's creation我也是上帝的創(chuàng)造的一個重要組成部分,可知自己應(yīng)該享受在其中的位置,故選B。
【9】句意:在上帝眼中,我們都不渺小。
考查不定代詞辨析。everyone每人,指所有人;anyone任何人用于否定句、疑問句,也用于if或whether之后代替someone;no one沒有人;none沒有一個,多與of連用表示“都不”。根據(jù)下文All of us are heaven sent. We are here to help each other我們都是上天派來的,是來互相幫助的,可知本句是否定句,我們都不渺小,故選D。
【10】句意:我們在這里分享我們的愛和善意。
考查名詞辨析。A. 金錢;B. 勇氣;C. 成功;D. 愛。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)下文and our kindness和善意,可知love符合句意,故選D。
完形填空。主要題型有(1)考查詞義辨析:名詞辨析,形容詞副詞辨析,冠詞辨析,介詞連詞辨析等;(2)考查句子時態(tài),語態(tài),要根據(jù)語境,選擇正確的時態(tài)和語態(tài)的選項;(3)考查從句(賓語從句,定語從句,主語從句等);(4)根據(jù)固定句型或短語結(jié)合語境選擇正確的選項。本題主要考查單詞或短語辨析,做此類型題時,要知道每一個詞的意義,然后結(jié)合上下文背景語境,選擇適合語境的選項。例如小題4,四個選項都是名詞,考查名詞辨析:
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