【題目】 Muharrem is a deaf man living in Istanbul, the largest city in Turkey. One day, he went out for a walk with his sister. To his surprise, every stranger he m【1】 that day used sign language (手語) to “talk to” him.
First, a stranger signed(示意) “good morning” to Muharrem. Then when he visited a l【2】food store, the shopkeeper told him “We’ve got hot bagels (硬面包圈)” with hand signals. Later Muharrem saw a stranger dropping a bag of fruit. He came up to help pick them up and the man used sign language to offer him an apple as a thank-you. Muhanem h【3】 had time to take it in when a woman bumped (撞) into him by accident in the street and said sorry to him with sign language “Sorry, my m【4】.” He was totally in shock when a taxi driver w【5】 him into the car with sign language, too. At the end of his special t【6】, an electronic advertising board was set up to communicate with him, o【7】 him a heartwarming message, “Because a world without barriers (障礙) is our dream as well.”
At last, a friend of Muharrem’s told him the truth that lots of c【8】 had been set up around the area. People in his n【9】 spent about one month learning sign language just for him. They worked together with a company to make the video to e【10】 more people to care about deaf people. Muharrem was moved to tears after hearing the story. Since the video was put on the Internet, it has also touched millions of people’s hearts.
【答案】
【1】met
【2】local
【3】hardly
【4】mistake
【5】welcomed
【6】trip
【7】offering
【8】cameras
【9】neighbourhood
【10】encourage
【解析】
文章講述的是一個(gè)聾人穆哈雷姆一天中經(jīng)歷的事情,遇到的所有人都對(duì)他非常有禮貌,就連廣告牌上都是溫馨的信息,最后他的一位朋友告訴他,附近的人們花一個(gè)月時(shí)間專門學(xué)習(xí)手語方便和他交流,且他的朋友和一家公司制作這段視頻,以鼓勵(lì)更多的人關(guān)心聾人。穆哈雷姆聽到這個(gè)故事后感動(dòng)得流下了眼淚的故事。
【1】句意:令他驚訝的是,那天他遇到的每一個(gè)陌生人都用手語和他“交談”。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“遇見”,英語是meet,而整個(gè)文章講述的是過去的事情所以這里用過去時(shí),故答案為met。
【2】句意:當(dāng)他參觀當(dāng)?shù)匾患沂称返陼r(shí),……。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“當(dāng)?shù)氐摹保⒄Z是local,是一個(gè)形容詞,在句中作定語修飾后面的名詞food store,所以這里直接用形容詞本身,故答案為local。
【3】句意:當(dāng)一個(gè)女人在街上偶然撞到他時(shí),穆哈雷姆幾乎沒有時(shí)間反應(yīng)。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“幾乎沒有”,英語是hardly,是一個(gè)否定的頻度副詞,用在句中,句子是一個(gè)否定句,故答案為hardly。
【4】句意:對(duì)不起,我的錯(cuò)。
根據(jù)句意理解及前句a woman bumped (撞) into him by accident in the street可知,這里表達(dá)的是“錯(cuò)誤”,英語是mistake,這里指的是撞到他這件事情是她的錯(cuò),所以這里應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式,故答案為mistake。
【5】句意:當(dāng)出租車司機(jī)也用手語歡迎他上車時(shí),他完全震驚了。
根據(jù)句意理解及句中into the car可知,這里表達(dá)的是“歡迎”,英語是welcome,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,而文章中用到的都是過去時(shí),所以這里動(dòng)詞要用過去式,故答案為welcomed。
【6】句意:在他專程旅行的最后。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“旅行”,英語是trip,而這里指的是“這樣的一次旅行”,所以指的是單數(shù),所以應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式,故答案為trip。
【7】句意:給了他一個(gè)溫馨的信息。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“提供”,英語是offer,而句子主語an electronic advertising board與動(dòng)詞offer之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以這里用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng),故答案為offering。
【8】句意:這個(gè)地區(qū)周圍設(shè)置了很多攝像頭。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“攝像頭”,英語可以用camera表示,而空格前有lots of修飾,所以這里應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為cameras。
【9】句意:周邊地區(qū)的人們花了大約一個(gè)月的時(shí)間為他學(xué)習(xí)手語。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“周邊地區(qū)”,英語是neighborhood,而這里指的是“他的周邊地區(qū)”,指的是附近的一片區(qū)域,故答案為neighborhood。
【10】句意:以鼓勵(lì)更多的人關(guān)心聾人。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“鼓勵(lì)”,英語是encourage,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,而這里表達(dá)的是目的“為了”,所以要用不定式表目的,空格前已經(jīng)有to ,所以這里用動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為encourage。
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