【題目】閱讀下面的短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A simple life means leaving out many of the things you do so that you can spend more time with people you love and do the things you love. However, getting to simplicity isn't always simple. It's often a journey of two steps forward and one backward.

Evaluate(評(píng)估）your time. 【1】 What things do you do from the time you wake up to the time you go to sleep? Make a list, and evaluate whether they're necessary. If not, leave them out and focus on what's important.

Limit(限制）your communications. Our lives these days are filled with communications: email, cell phones, paper mail and more. 【2】 Instead, set a limit on your communications: only deal with emails at certain times of the day. Limit phone calls to certain times too. It is the same with other communications. Set a timetable and stick to it.

Try living without a car. OK, this isn't something I've done, but many others have. 【3】Walk, bike, or take public transportation. It reduces costs and gives you time to think. A car is also very complicated, needing not only car payments, but insurance, repairs, gas and more.

【4】 If you rid(去除）your home of useless things, you might find you don't need so much space. I'm not saying you should live on a boat, but if you can be comfortable in a smaller home, it will not only be less expensive, but easier to maintain(維護(hù)),and greatly simplify your life.

A.Have a place for everything.

B.How do you spend your day?

C.It's something I would do if I didn't have kids.

D.They can take up your whole day if you let them be.

E.Consider a smaller home.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】C

【4】E

【解析】

本文主要講述過簡(jiǎn)單的生活的方法。

【1】句意：你怎樣度過你的一天？

根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知，本段建議列一個(gè)清單，看從你醒來到入睡，你做了什么？并評(píng)估它們是否有必要。如果不是，把老婦人放在一邊，專注于重要的事情。所以此處內(nèi)容與每天做的事情相關(guān)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選B。

【2】句意：如果你不去管它們，它們會(huì)占用你一整天的時(shí)間。

根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知，如今我們的生活充滿了各種交流方式——電子郵件、手機(jī)、紙質(zhì)郵件等等。建議我們限制自己的交流，只在一天的特定時(shí)間處理郵件。否則這些事情會(huì)占用一整天的時(shí)間。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D。

【3】句意：如果我沒有孩子，我會(huì)這么做。

根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知，本段建議試著過沒有車的生活，步行、騎自行車或乘坐公共交通工具。根據(jù)“OK, this isn't something I've done, but many others have.”可知，作者不能這么做，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)可能是因?yàn)樽髡哂泻⒆�，沒有車不方便。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選C。

【4】句意：考慮一個(gè)小一點(diǎn)的房子。

根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知，本段建議如果你可以舒服的在一個(gè)小的家庭，它不僅便宜而且易于維護(hù)，并極大地簡(jiǎn)化你的生活。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選E。

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