【題目】W: Hi,Peter! You look terrible! What's the matter with you?

M: 【1】

W: Sorry to hear that. 【2】

M: I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner.

W: That sounds bad. 【3】

M: Yes, it’s kind of serious.

W: Have you seen a doctor?

M: Yes. 【4】

W: What did the doctor do with the cut?

M: 【5】

W: Oh! Don't touch water. And you will be better soon.

M: OK.Thank you!

W: You are welcome.

A.How long have you been like this?

B.Is it serious?

C.I cut my finger yesterday.

D.What happened?

E.He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.

F.Take these medicine three times a day.

G.My wife drove me to the hospital.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】B

【4】G

【5】E

【解析】

該對(duì)話介紹了Peter在做飯時(shí)不小心割傷了自己。而且傷的不輕，他的妻子開(kāi)車送她去了醫(yī)院，醫(yī)生給他洗了傷口，在上面敷了些藥，然后用繃帶包扎。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文的句子What's the matter with you? 你怎么了？可知，下文應(yīng)該解釋你看起來(lái)糟透了的原因。結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，選擇I cut my finger yesterday.我昨天割傷了手指。符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文的句子I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner.我做飯時(shí)不小心割傷了自己�？芍�，上文應(yīng)該問(wèn)怎么弄的？結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，選擇What happened?怎么搞的？符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文的句子Yes, it’s kind of serious. 是的，有點(diǎn)嚴(yán)重�？芍�，上文應(yīng)該問(wèn)受傷的程度。結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，選擇Is it serious?嚴(yán)重嗎？符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文的句子Have you seen a doctor? 你看過(guò)醫(yī)生嗎？和Yes.可知，我去了醫(yī)院。那么下文應(yīng)該解釋怎么去的醫(yī)院。結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，選擇My wife drove me to the hospital.我妻子開(kāi)車送我去的醫(yī)院。符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文的句子What did the doctor do with the cut? 醫(yī)生對(duì)傷口做了什么處理？可知，下文應(yīng)該解釋處理的方法。結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，選擇He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.他洗了傷口，在上面敷了些藥，然后用繃帶包扎。符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話做題技巧。

(1)通覽全文、領(lǐng)會(huì)大意、揣摩話題。解題時(shí)應(yīng)先跳過(guò)空格通覽全文，了解對(duì)話大意，根據(jù)對(duì)大意的把握，判定語(yǔ)境，揣摩話題。

(2)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、細(xì)讀選項(xiàng)、選擇答案。在把握話題和語(yǔ)境的基礎(chǔ)上，針對(duì)對(duì)話的每一空白處，細(xì)讀所提供的選項(xiàng)，認(rèn)真分析它們之間的異同，依據(jù)對(duì)話有關(guān)情景內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。

(3)通盤考慮、前后聯(lián)想、先易后難。要從對(duì)話整體理解出發(fā)，依照上、下問(wèn)答的邏輯順序來(lái)考慮所選擇的答案，不可不顧前后順序，孤立地就上句就補(bǔ)下句，這樣可能出現(xiàn)所補(bǔ)句子符合上文而不符合下文的情況。要先解決有把握的、容易的，再回頭補(bǔ)選較難的。

(4)通讀對(duì)話、義形結(jié)合、驗(yàn)證答案。將對(duì)話補(bǔ)全之后，再將整段對(duì)話通讀一遍，逐一驗(yàn)證答案。所選的答案不僅語(yǔ)義上要符合語(yǔ)境，而且要保證語(yǔ)言正確，做到說(shuō)話得體。

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